Thorasic Aortic Aneurysm Flashcards

1
Q

What area of the aorta is affected by thorasic aneurysm

A

Proximal ascending aorta

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2
Q

What is the main cause of thoracic aortic aneurysms

A

Athlerosclerosis

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3
Q

At what size is a thorasic aortic aneurysm likley to rupture

A

> 7cm

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4
Q

S/s of TAA

A

Chest pain, SOB, CHF, cough, dysphagia, hoarseness, SVC compression

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5
Q

What does a TAA look like on CXR

A

Widening of the mediastinal structure
Displacement of trachea or left mainsteem bronchus

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6
Q

Medical management of TAA

A

BB
Manage hypertension

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7
Q

What size aneurysm is generally operated on?

A

5.5 cm or greater

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8
Q

What size TAA is operate on if the patient has an aortic valve replacement

A

> 4.5 cm

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9
Q

What size TAA is operated on with Marfan’s?

A

4-5 cm

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10
Q

What size TAA is operated on if there is a history of descending aorta atherosclerosis

A

> 6cm

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