Thomas Cromwell Flashcards

1
Q

How did Cromwell rise to power so quickly?

A

He earned the trust of Henry by passing a number of laws which legalized Henry’s divorce from Catherine of Aragon. In 1533, he was made the lord chancellor. between 1533 and 1540 Cromwell was given many titles, including: Master of the rolls in 1534, Vicar-general in 1536 and lord cread chamberlain in 1539.

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2
Q

Explain Cromwell’s great achievements, 1532-34?

A

He was responsible for managing the English reformations, by passing a series of laws. the most important of these were: the act of Annates (1532), the restrains of appeal to Rome (1533), and the act of supremacy (1534).

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3
Q

Explain Cromwell greatest achievements, 1536-40?

A

he supervised the dissolution of the Monasteries. As a result of this, about 650 monasteries were closed down. It is therefore not surprising that Cromwell is sometimes referred to as malleus monarchorum (the hammer of the Monks).

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4
Q

Explain why Cromwell fell from power in 1540?

A

In 1540, persuaded Henry to agree marry Anne of cleaves, in hoe of securing the support of the Protestant north German prices against the catholic holy roman emperor.

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