THINKER- CE Flashcards

1
Q

E B TYLOR

A

CE-B
EDWARD BURNETT TYLOR
1. scientific def. of culture- mock it
2. evol^n scheme of culture = savagary>barbarism>civilisation + unilinear and sequential
3. religion- origin anima/soul > polytheism>monotheism
-father of anthro.
-founder of culture

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2
Q

H J MAINE

A

CE- B
HENRY JAMES MAINE

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3
Q

S J G FRAZER

A

CE- B
SIR JAMES GEORGE FRAZER
1. evol^n scheme culture/society = magic>religion>society
2. early 2laws - laws of similarity and laws of contact = no result -> religion born , highest development /scientific stage - result yes env^n manipulation with correct laws
3. origin of totem- belief in soul
4. morgon - book 1890 - greatest scientific odessey in modern humanism

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4
Q

J J BACHOFEN

A

C E - G
JOHANN JACOB BACHOFEN

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5
Q

A BASTIAN

A

CE - G
ADOLF BASTIAN

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6
Q

L H MORGAN

A

CE - A
LEWIS HENRY MORGAN
1. evol^n same as Tylor but with more depth(LMU) in first two and examples like Australians and Polynesian - middle savagery
2. kinship terminology- d and c
3. fieldwork + questionnaire + genealogical table
4. family - ?
5. law of inheritance

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7
Q

CE THIINKER

A

3- B TYLOR FRAZER MAINE
2-G JACOB CLERK
1 -A MORGAN
1.intro - evol^n define + 2nd half of 19 CE constructive period
2. school
3. u concept-
unil. + seq.
homo> hetro , indefinite> definite ,simple >complex
similar c t parallel invention > p u mk
cultural survival m and nm proof
method- secondary data + comparative and deductive method
4. accomp.- 1st theory + independent discipline + social inst^n also +hardwork
5. crit- arm chair + p u mk cultural difference + some s extnct + some s not pass all stages
6. conc- initial > future research path

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