Things to know for Midterm Flashcards
dramatic monologue
a poem in the form of a speech or narrative y an imagined person, in which the speaker inadvertently revelas aspects of their character while describing a particular situation or series of events
sestina
a type of poem that contains six stanzas, each stanza having six lines, while concluding seventh stanza having thee lines called as envoi, that is also known as tornada (triplet)
sonnet
a poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes, in English typically having ten syllables per line
pastoral elegy
a poem about both death and idyllic rural life
ode
a lyric poem in the form of an address to a particular subject, often elevated in style or manner and written in varied or irregular meter
attitude
the tone of a literary work is the perspective or attitude that the author adopts with regards to a specific character, place or development
euphemism
a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrising
archaism
a thing that is very old or old fashioned
oxymoron
a figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction
apostrophe
calling out to an imaginary, dead, or absent person, or to a place or thing, or a personified abstract idea
tone
the attitude a writer takes toward the subject of a work, the characters in it, or the audience, revealed through diction, figurative language, and organization
allegory
story or poem in which characters, setting, and events stand for other people or events or for abstract ideas or qualities
alliteration
repetition of the same or similar consonant sounds in words that are close together
allusion
reference to someone or something that is known from history, literature, religion, politics, sports, science, or another branch of culture. An indirect reference to something
ambiguity
deliberately suggesting two or more different, and sometimes conflicting meaning in a work. An event or situation that may be interpreted in more than one way- this is done on purpose by the author, when it is not done on purpose, it is vagueness, and detracts from the work