Thermal Physics formulae Flashcards

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1
Q

From Fahrenheit to Celsius

A

9/5 (T) + 32

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2
Q

From Celsus to Fahrenheit

A

5/9 (T- 32)

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3
Q

From Celsius to Kelvin

A

T + 273

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4
Q

Specific temperature from ice and steam point

A

@ = T@ - P / P100 - P

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5
Q

Absolute Kelvin Temperature

A

T = P / P (tr) x 273.16

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6
Q

Linear expansion

A

@ = L2 - L1 / L1 x @

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7
Q

Thermal Stress

A

F = YA&<>T

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8
Q

Molar heat capacity

A

Molar mass x Specific Heat Capacity

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9
Q

Quantity of heat related to molar mass

A

Q = nC<>@

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10
Q

Quantity of heat transfer in solid

A

Q = ktA x temperature gradient

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11
Q

Rate of energy radiation

A
H = ?AET^4
H = Q / T
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12
Q

Molar gas equation

A

pV = nRT = NkT

n = N/N(A)

k = R/N(A)

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13
Q

Root mean square speed

A

3RT/M = | 3kT/m

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14
Q

Molar specific heat

A

Q = nC<>@

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15
Q

C(v) and C(p) for ideal monoatomic gas

A

3/2R, 5/2R

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16
Q

Adiabatic process

A

No heat transfer

U = W

17
Q

Workdone by a gas in adiabatic expansion

A

W = 1/Y-1 (P1V1 - P2V2)

18
Q

Workdone by a gas in isothermal expansion

A

W = nRTIn (V2 - V1)

19
Q

Thermal efficiency

A

eH - eL/ eH x 100% = efficiency