Thermal Energy Transfer Flashcards
Thermal Energy
The total kinetic (motion) energy of tiny particles that make up matter. The faster the particles move, the warmer the matter becomes.
Temperature
The average kinetic energy of all the particles of material; is measured with a thermometer in degrees ( usually Celsius or Fahrenheit).
Heat transfer
The flow of thermal energy depending on the nature of the matter the size of the sample, and the temperature of the environment.
Fahrenheit
Fahrenheit of or denoting a scale of temperature on which water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees under standard conditions.
Celsius
Celsius of or denoting a scale of temperature on which water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees under standard conditions.
Kelvin
The SI base unit of thermodynamic temperature, equal in magnitude to the degree celsius.
Conduction
Is a transfer of thermal energy by contact.