Therapeutic Properties Flashcards

1
Q

Analgesic

A

reduce pain sensation

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2
Q

anesthetic

A

causes loss of sensation

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3
Q

anticoagulant

A

prevents blood from clotting

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4
Q

alterative

A

tending to restore normal health

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5
Q

antipyretic

A

dispels heat, fire, and fever

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6
Q

antiseptic

A

destroys or prevents growth of microbes

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7
Q

antispasmodic

A

relieves spasms of voluntary and involuntary muscles

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8
Q

antitumoral

A

preventing the initiation, promotion and progression of cancer cells

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9
Q

antitussive

A

helps relieve cough

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10
Q

astringent

A

firms tissues and organs, reduces discharge and secretions

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11
Q

carminative

A

relieves intestinal gas pain and distension, promotes peristalsis

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12
Q

cephalic

A

clears the mind, refers to the head

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13
Q

cicatrisant

A

cell regenerative for tissues and skin, healing for scars

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14
Q

decongestant

A

helps to liquify mucus

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15
Q

diaphoretic

A

causes perspiration and increased elimination through the skin

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16
Q

diuretic

A

promotes activity of kidney and bladder to increase urination

17
Q

emetic

A

induces vomitting

18
Q

emmenagogue

A

helps promote and regulate menstruation

19
Q

emollient

A

soothes softens and protects skin

20
Q

estrogenic

A

may act similar to estrogen

21
Q

expectorant

A

promotes discharge of phlegm and mucus from the lungs and throat

22
Q

febrifuge

A

reduces or prevents fever

23
Q

galactagogic

A

stimulates or increases flow of milk

24
Q

hemostatic

A

stops the flow of blood

25
Q

hepatic

A

relating to the liver

26
Q

hypotensive

A

lowers blood pressure

27
Q

laxative

A

promotes bowel movement

28
Q

mucolytic

A

dissolves or breaks down mucus

29
Q

nervine

A

strengthens the function of the nervous system; may be either stimulant or sedative

30
Q

restorative

A

strengthens and revives body system

31
Q

rubefacient

A

causes warming and redness of skin

32
Q

sedative

A

calms and tranquilizes by lowering the functional activity of the organ or body part

33
Q

stimulant

A

increases internal heat; dispels internal chill; strengthens metabolism and circulation

34
Q

sudorific

A

causes sweating

35
Q

tonic (nutritive)

A

increases weight and density and nourishes the body

36
Q

vasoconstrictor

A

decreases blood flow by narrowing blood vessels

37
Q

vulnerary

A

assists in healing of wounds by protecting against infection and stimulating cell growth