Therapeutic Exercise Introduction (ppt 1)

Question 1

The 4 philosophies of PT practice

Answer 1

knowledge
virtue
movement
clinical reasoning

Question 2

6 mobility clinical interventions

Answer 2

• modalities pain management
• jt mobilization techniques
• myofascial tender point release techniques
• nerve gliding
• isolated muscle lengthening technique
• integrated mobility/PNF techniques

Question 3

7 stability clinical interventions

Answer 3

• isolated strengthening exercises
• integrated stability/ PNF techniques
• proprioception/ neuromuscular training
• corrective exercises
• functional exercise techniques
• plyometric drills
• sports specific/occupational specific activities

Question 4

The 3 phases of inflammation

Answer 4

inflammatory response phase
fibroblastic repair phase
maturation-remodeling phase

Question 5

This phase of inflammation has a treatment focus of pain management, protection, RICE, and maintaining mobility

Answer 5

inflammatory response phase

Question 6

This phase of inflammation has a treatment focus of stretching, tensioning of the structure to increase pliability and strength

Answer 6

fibroblastic repair phase

Question 7

In the maturation-remodeling phase what is the treatment focus on

Answer 7

Stretching, active contraction, resistive loads

Question 8

Pain changes what kind of behaviors

Answer 8

mechanical

Question 9

What serves as a short term benefits for pain?

Answer 9

protection

Question 10

What 2 tracts in the spinal cord carries pain information to the cortex?

Answer 10

ascending lateral spinothalamic and spinoreticular tract

Question 11

3 stages of healing

Answer 11

acute
subacute
chronic

Question 12

In the evaluation scheme, clinical findings breaks down to formulating working hypotheses, this then breaks down to 3 components

Answer 12

stage of healing
structures involved
movement/positions

Question 13

Following trauma, the primary injury consists of? (2)

Answer 13

blood or damaged tissue

Question 14

Following trauma, the secondary response can consist of what 3 things

Answer 14

edema
hypoxic damaged tissue
bleeding

Question 15

What are the 3 repair phases following trauma

Answer 15

substrate
fibroblastic
maturation

Question 16

The 4 phases of therapeutic interventions

Answer 16

phase 1: inflammation/pain
phase 2: mobility (ROM)
phase 3: stability/muscle performance
phase 4: neuromuscular/ functional training

Question 17

Most of the patients visits consists of what phases of therapeutic interventions

Answer 17

phase 2 and phase 3

Question 18

3 phases of the treatment model

Answer 18

isolate
integrate
functional pattern

Question 19

4 P’s to apply to exercise prescription and restore movement

Answer 19

purpose of intervention
position of patient/client
paraments (reps x sets)
pattern addressed

Question 20

4 progressions of patient position

Answer 20

supine
quadruped
kneeling
standing