Therapeutic Communication Flashcards
Any means of exchanging information and feelings between two people
Communication
What two things does communication have?
- Sender
- Receiver
Supports quality, safety and enhances patient satisfaction
Good communication
Purpose of communication
- To influence others
- Obtain information
- Sender
- Receiver
- Message
- Feedback
- Channel
- Intrapersonal variables
- Environment
Communication Process
- Increases liability
- Threatens professional credibility
- Delays in health care delivery
- Medical errors
- Increased cost to the patient, facility, and society
Poor communication
- Social
- Structured
- Therapeutic
3 Kinds of Communication
- Used by “helping persons”
- To overcome stress
- To get along with others
- To adjust to unchangeable
- To overcome “psychological blocks”
Therapeutic Communication
Tone of voice
Rate of speech
Quality of voice
Volume of voice
Verbal content
Considerations in Communicating
“self-talk” – the communication that occurs within an individual
Intrapersonal communication
Interaction between two people or within a small group
Interpersonal communication
Interaction of one individual with large groups of people
Public communication
Values, attitudes, and beliefs Culture or religion Social status Gender Age or developmental level Environment
Conditions Affecting Communication
The deeper message within a message Personal appearance Posture and gait Facial expression Eye contact Gestures Territoriality and space
Non-verbal communication
- Intimate zone: 0-18 inches
- Personal zone 18 in – 4 feet
- Social zone: 4 – 12 feet
- Public zone: 12+ feet
Zone of Personal Space