Therapeutic Actions Flashcards

1
Q

Analgesic

A

reduces pain

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2
Q

Anesthetic

A

loss of sensation

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3
Q

Anti-coagulant

A

prevents blood-clotting

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4
Q

Antipyretic

A

eliminates heat, fever

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5
Q

Antiseptic

A

prevents microbe growth

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6
Q

Antispasmodic

A

relieves voluntary and involuntary muscle spasms

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7
Q

Antitumoral

A

prevents growth of cancer cells

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8
Q

Antitussive

A

relieves coughs

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9
Q

Astringent

A

firms tissue/organs, reduces discharge of tissues

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10
Q

Anti-inflammatory

A

reduces inflammation of tissues

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11
Q

Carminative

A

relieves intestinal pain, promotes peristalsis

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12
Q

Cephalic

A

clears the mind

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13
Q

Choleretic

A

stimulates bile production

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14
Q

Decongestant

A

liquefies mucus

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15
Q

Diuretic

A

increases urination and activity of kidneys and bladder

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16
Q

Emmenagogue

A

promotes and regulates menstruation

17
Q

Estrogenic

A

acts similar to estrogen

18
Q

Expectorant

A

promotes discharge of phlegm

19
Q

Febrifuge

A

reduces fever

20
Q

Galactagogue

A

stimulates milk flow

21
Q

Hemostatic

A

stops blood flow

22
Q

Hypotensive

A

lowers blood pressure

23
Q

Diaphoretic

A

causes perspiration and elimination through skin

24
Q

Mucolytic

A

dissolves or breaks down mucous

25
Q

Nervine

A

strengthens activity of NS by stimulation or sedation

26
Q

Rubefacient

A

causes warming/redness of skin

27
Q

Sedative

A

calms functional activity of organ or body

28
Q

Stimulant

A

increases internal heat, metabolism, circulation

29
Q

Tonic

A

increases weight/density, nourishes the body

30
Q

Vulnerary

A

cicatrisant, heals wounds by protecting against infection and stimulating cell growth