Theory Test Flashcards

1
Q

日本

A

にほん

Japan

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2
Q

今日

A

きょう

Today

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3
Q

昨日

A

きのう

Yesterday

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4
Q

日曜日

A

にちようび

Sunday

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5
Q

一日中

A

いちにちじゅう

All day/Throughout the day

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6
Q

先日

A

せんじつ

The other day/A few days ago

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7
Q

休日

A

きゅうじつ

Holiday/Day off

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8
Q

日記

A

にっき

Diary

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9
Q

日の出

A

ひので

Sunrise

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10
Q

日向

A

ひなた

Sunny place/Spot

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11
Q

来日

A

らいにち

Visit to Japan

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12
Q

日本酒

A

にほんしゅ

Sake/Japanese Rice Wine

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13
Q

A

くに

Country

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14
Q

外国

A

がいこく

Foreign Country

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15
Q

外国人

A

がいこくじん

Foreigner

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16
Q

英国

A

えいこく

The U.K.

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17
Q

米国

A

べいこく

The USA

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18
Q

我が国

A

わがくに

Our country/One’s own country

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19
Q

外国語

A

がいこくご

Foreign Language

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20
Q

帰国(する)

A

きこく

Return to one’s country

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21
Q

国語

A

こくご

National Language

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22
Q

国王

A

こくおう

King

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23
Q

帝国

A

ていこく

Empire

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24
Q

会う

A

あう

To meet/encounter

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25
Q

会社

A

かいしゃ

Company/Corporation

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26
Q

会議

A

かいぎ

Meeting/Conference

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27
Q

社会

A

しゃかい

Society/Public/Community

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28
Q

教会

A

きょうかい

Church

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29
Q

機会

A

きかい

Chance/Opportunity

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30
Q

会話(する)

A

かいわ

Conversation

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31
Q

少年

A

しょうねん

Young boy/Juvenile

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32
Q

今年

A

ことし

This year

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33
Q

~年間

A

~ねんかん

Year period

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34
Q

昨年

A

さくねん

Last year

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35
Q

毎年

A

まいとし

Every year

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36
Q

年を取る

A

としをとる

To age/grow old

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37
Q

来年

A

らいねん

Next year

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38
Q

年寄り

A

としより

The elderly/Old people

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39
Q

長年

A

ながねん

Long time/Many years

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40
Q

青年

A

せいねん

Young man/Youth

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41
Q

年上

A

としうえ
Senior/older
(often used with numbers and other nouns)

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42
Q

年代

A

ねんだい

Age/Period/Era

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43
Q

年下

A

としした

Younger/Junior

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44
Q

数年

A

すうねん

Many years

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45
Q

年中

A

ねんじゅう

Throughout the year/The whole year

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46
Q

新年

A

しんねん

New Year

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47
Q

大変

A

たいへん
Very/Greatly

Adj Noun
Immense/great
Serious/Grave

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48
Q

大学

A

だいがく

Post secondary education (College, high school, etc.)

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49
Q

偉大

A

いだい

Greatness

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50
Q

大切

A

たいせつ

Important/Necessary/Indispensable

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51
Q

大好き

A

だいすき

Loveable/Very likeable

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52
Q

大阪

A

おおさか

Osaka

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53
Q

大人

A

おとな

Adult

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54
Q

大丈夫

A

だいじょうぶ

Safe/Healthy/Ok

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55
Q

大勢

A

おおぜい

Large number of people/Crowd

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56
Q

大雨

A

おおあめ

Heavy Rain

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57
Q

A

ほん

Book

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58
Q

本当

A

ほんとう

Truth/Reality/Fact

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59
Q

本物

A

ほんもの

Real Deal/Real Thing

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60
Q

本気

A

ほんき

Seriousness

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61
Q

本屋

A

ほんや

Book store

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62
Q

本能

A

ほんのう

Instinct

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63
Q

本題

A

ほんだい

Main question/Main issue at hand

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64
Q

本分

A

ほんぶん

One’s Duty/One’s Part

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65
Q

本心

A

ほんしん

True Feelings

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66
Q

途中

A

とちゅう

On the way/En route

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67
Q

夢中

A

むちゅう

Daze/Trance/Ecstacy/Delirium

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68
Q

世界中

A

せかいじゅう

Around the world/Throughout the world

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69
Q

背中

A

せなか

Back (of the body)

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70
Q

集中(する)

A

しゅうちゅう

Focus/Concentration

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71
Q

真夜中(夜中)

A

まよなか

Midnight/Dead of night

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72
Q

熱中(する)

A

ねっちゅう

Going Nuts over something/Zeal/Mania

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73
Q

一晩中

A

ひとばんじゅう

All through the night/All night

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74
Q

国中

A

くにじゅう

All through the country

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75
Q

長い

A

ながい

Long (distance/time)

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76
Q

成長(する)

A

せいちょう

Growth/Grow to adulthood

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77
Q

市長

A

しちょう

Mayor

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78
Q

長生き

A

ながいき

Long life/Longevity

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79
Q

身長

A

しんちょう

Height

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80
Q

船長

A

せんちょう

Ship Captain

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81
Q

校長

A

こうちょう

Principal/Headmaster

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82
Q

長々

A

ながなが

Long/Drawn-out

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83
Q

長い目

A

ながいめ

Long-term View

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84
Q

出る

A

でる

To leave/exit/depart

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85
Q

出す

A

だす

To take out/Get out

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86
Q

出発

A

しゅっぱつ

Departure

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87
Q

出席(する)

A

しゅっせき

Attendance/Presence

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88
Q

提出(する)

A

ていしゅつ
Presentation/Submission

To present/submit/hand in

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89
Q

出来事

A

できごと

Incident/Affair/Event

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90
Q

申し出

A

もうしで

Proposal/Request

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91
Q

泣き出す

A

なきだす

To burst into tears

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92
Q

降り出す

A

ふりだす

To start to rain/snow

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93
Q

出口

A

でぐち

Exit/Way out/Gateway

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94
Q

支出

A

ししゅつ

Expenditure/Expenses

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95
Q

思い出

A

おもいで

Memories/Recollections

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96
Q

同じ

A

おなじ

Same/Identical/Similar

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97
Q

同意

A

どうい
Agreement/Consent/Same opinion/Approval
Same meaning

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98
Q

同情(する)

A

どうじょう
Sympathy/Compassion
To sympathize/Feel for

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99
Q

同士

A

どうし

Fellow/Companion/Comrade

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100
Q

同じくらい

A

おなじくらい

Approximately the same

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101
Q

同様に

A

どうように

Identically/In the same way

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102
Q

同意見

A

どういけん

Same opinion

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103
Q

同じ年

A

おなじどし

Same age

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104
Q

時々

A

ときどき

Sometimes/At times

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105
Q

時計

A

とけい

Watch/Clock/Timepiece

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106
Q

当時

A

とうじ

At that time/In those days

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107
Q

時速

A

じそく

Speed (per hour)

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108
Q

寝る時間

A

ねるじかん

Bedtime

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109
Q

時間通り

A

じかんとおり

On time

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110
Q

一時的

A

いちじてき

Temporary

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111
Q

時間

A

じかん

Time

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112
Q

政府

A

せいふ

Government/Administration

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113
Q

政治家

A

せいじか

Politician/Statesman

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114
Q

政治

A

せいじ

Government/Politics

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115
Q

政治的

A

せいじてき

Political

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116
Q

政界

A

せいかい

Political World

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117
Q

政見

A

せいけん

Political Views

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118
Q

A

まつりごと

Rule/Government

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119
Q

A

こと

Thing/Matter

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120
Q

記事

A

きじ

Article/News story/Report

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121
Q

軍事

A

ぐんじ

Military Affairs

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122
Q

仕事

A

しごと

Job/Work/Occupaton

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123
Q

火事

A

かじ

Fire/Conflagration

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124
Q

無事

A

ぶじ

Safety/Peace/Quietness

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125
Q

自分

A

じぶん

Oneself

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126
Q

自転車

A

じてんしゃ

Bicycle

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127
Q

自動車

A

じどうしゃ

Automobile

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128
Q

自由

A

じゆう

Freedom/Liberty

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129
Q

自殺

A

じさつ

Suicide

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130
Q

自信(する)

A

じしん

Self-confidence

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131
Q

自立

A

じりつ

Independence/Self-Reliance

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132
Q

自然界

A

しぜんかい

Nature

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133
Q

行く

A

いく・ゆく

To go

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134
Q

旅行

A

りょこう

Travel/Trip

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135
Q

銀行

A

ぎんこう

Bank

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136
Q

行う

A

おこなう

To perform/carry out

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137
Q

行為

A

こうい

Act/Deed/Conduct

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4
5
Perfectly
138
Q

実行

A

じっこう

Practice/Performance/Execution

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139
Q

行儀

A

ぎょうぎ

Manners/Behavior

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140
Q

通行

A

つうこう

Passage/Passing

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141
Q

行進

A

こうしん

March/Parade

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142
Q

社長

A

しゃちょう

Company President/Manager/Director

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143
Q

同社

A

どうしゃ

The same firm

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144
Q

社会的

A

しゃかいてき

Social

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145
Q

社交

A

しゃこう

Social Life

How well did you know this?
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146
Q

社会人

A

しゃかいじん

Working adult/Full member of society

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147
Q

見る

A

みる

To see

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148
Q

意見

A

いけん

Opinion/point of view

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149
Q

発見

A

はっけん

Discovery/Detection/Finding

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150
Q

見事

A

みごと
Splendid/Magnificent/Admirable

A praiseworthy act

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151
Q

外見

A

がいけん

Outward Appearance

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152
Q

見方

A

みかた

Point of view

How well did you know this?
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153
Q

先月

A

せんげつ

Last month

How well did you know this?
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154
Q

来月

A

らいげつ

Next month

How well did you know this?
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155
Q

月曜日

A

げつようび

Monday

How well did you know this?
1
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156
Q

今月

A

こんげつ

This month

How well did you know this?
1
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157
Q

毎月

A

まいつき

Every month

How well did you know this?
1
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158
Q

月給

A

げっきゅう

Monthly Salary

159
Q

数ヶ月

A

すうかげつ

Many months

160
Q

月末

A

げつまつ

End of the month

161
Q

月食

A

げっしょく

Lunar eclipse

162
Q

月光

A

げっこう

Moonlight

163
Q

十分

A

じゅうぶん

Plenty/enough/sufficient/satisfactory

164
Q

気分

A

きぶん

Feeling/Mood

165
Q

分かる

A

わかる

To understand

166
Q

多分

A

たぶん

Perhaps/Probably

167
Q

~分間

A

~ふんかん

Minute Interval

168
Q

議論(する)

A

ぎろん

Discussion/Very light debate

169
Q

会議

A

かいぎ

Meeting/Conference

170
Q

不思議

A

ふしぎ

Wonder/Miracle/Mystery/Marvel

171
Q

抗議

A

こうぎ

Protest/Objection

172
Q

議会

A

ぎかい

Congress/Parliament

173
Q

討議

A

とうぎ

Debate/Discussion

174
Q

議題

A

ぎだい

Topic of Discussion/Agenda

175
Q

和議

A

わぎ

Peace Conference/Peace Negotiations

176
Q

最後

A

さいご

Final/Last/Latest

177
Q

午後

A

ごご

Afternoon/P.M.

178
Q

後ろ

A

うしろ

Back/Behind/Rear

179
Q

今後

A

こんご

From now on/Hereafter

180
Q

後悔

A

こうかい

Regret/Repentance/Remorse

181
Q

後者

A

こうしゃ

The latter

182
Q

明後日

A

あさって

Day after tomorrow

183
Q

その後

A

そのご

After that/Afterwards/Thereafter

184
Q

食後

A

しょくご

After a meal

185
Q

夕食後

A

ゆうしょくご

After dinner

186
Q

放課後

A

ほうかご

After High School

187
Q

年後

A

ねんご

Years Later

188
Q

名前

A

なまえ

Name

189
Q

人前

A

ひとまえ

The public/Company

190
Q

午前

A

ごぜん

Morning/A.M.

191
Q

前進

A

ぜんしん

Advance Forward/Progress

192
Q

前者

A

ぜんしゃ

The former

193
Q

この前

A

このまえ

Some time ago/Recently/Lately

194
Q

午前中

A

ごぜんちゅう

In the morning/During the morning

195
Q

寸前

A

すんぜん

On the verge/brink of

196
Q

駅前

A

えきまえ

In front of the station

197
Q

気前

A

きまえ

Generosity

198
Q

腕前

A

うでまえ

Ability/Skill/Facility

199
Q

住民

A

じゅうみん

Citizens/Inhabitants/Population

200
Q

市民

A

しみん

Citizens/Townspeople/city inhabitants

201
Q

農民

A

のうみん

Farmers

202
Q

民主主義

A

みんしゅしゅぎ

Democracy

203
Q

人民

A

じんみん

People/Public

204
Q

移民

A

いみん
Emigration/Immigration
Emigrant/Immigrant

205
Q

難民

A

なんみん

Refugees

206
Q

先生

A

せんせい

Teacher/Master/Doctor

207
Q

生活

A

せいかつ

Living/Livelihood/Life

208
Q

学生

A

がくせい

Student

209
Q

人生

A

じんせい

Human life

210
Q

生きる

A

いきる

To live/exist

211
Q

生まれる

A

うまれる

To be born

212
Q

生産

A

せいさん

Production/Manufacture

213
Q

生命

A

せいめい

Life/Existence

214
Q

誕生日

A

たんじょうび

Birthday

215
Q

生物

A

せいぶつ
Living things/Creatures
Biology

216
Q

芝生

A

しばふ

Lawn

217
Q

連続

A

れんぞく

Occurring in succession/Repeating Constantly

218
Q

国連

A

こくれん

The United Nations

219
Q

連れてくる・連れて来る

A

つれてくる

To bring someone along with

220
Q

連れ

A

つれ

The person accompanying

221
Q

連休

A

れんきゅう

Consecutive Holidays

222
Q

関連

A

かんれん

Connection/Relation

223
Q

連敗

A

れんぱい

Series of defeats

224
Q

連れ去る

A

つれさる

To kidnap/Take away

225
Q

連体詞

A

れんたいし

な-Adjective

226
Q

連なる

A

つらなる

To extend/stretch out

227
Q

発音(する)

A

はつおん

Pronunciation

228
Q

発明(する)

A

はつめい

Invention

229
Q

発電(する)

A

はつでん

Producing/generating electricity

230
Q

発作(する)

A

ほっさ

Fit/Spasm (medical)

231
Q

発表(する)

A

はっぴょう

Announcement

232
Q

発達(する)

A

はったつ

To grow/develop (physically/mentally/etc)

233
Q

発行(する)

A

はっこう

Publication (of a magazine or journal)

234
Q

発車(する)

A

はっしゃ

Departure of a train/car

235
Q

狭間

A

はざま

The small gap between things

236
Q

間に合う

A

まにあう

To be in time for

237
Q

間違える

A

まちがえる

To make a mistake

238
Q

間違い

A

まちがい

Mistake/error

239
Q

間もなく

A

まもなく

Shortly/Before long/Soon

240
Q

間柄

A

あいだがら

Relationship (ex. between two people)

241
Q

間取り

A

まどり

Layout of a house/room

242
Q

間際

A

まぎわ

Just before/On the verge of happening

243
Q

間接的

A

かんせつてき

Indirect

244
Q

間食(する)

A

かんしょく

Snacking

245
Q

A

つい

Pair/set

246
Q

対象

A

たいしょう

Target/Subject of action

247
Q

対策

A

たいさく

Countermeasures/Counterplan

248
Q

対立(する)

A

たいりつ

Confrontation/Opposition

249
Q

対等

A

たいとう

Equal/Equivalent

250
Q

対話

A

たいわ

Discuss/Talk to

251
Q

A

うえ

Up/above

252
Q

上げる

A

あげる

To lift/raise

253
Q

上手

A

じょうず

Skillful/Proficient

254
Q

上る

A

のぼる

To rise/climb

255
Q

上着

A

うわぎ

Coat/Jacket

256
Q

上京(する)

A

じょうきょう

Trip to the capital

257
Q

上達(する)

A

じょうたつ

Improvement/Progression (in a skill)

258
Q

上等

A

じょうとう

Excellent/First-class/Top quality

259
Q

上手い

A

うまい

Skillful

260
Q

上司

A

じょうし

One’s Superior/Boss

261
Q

上級

A

じょうきゅう

Advanced/High-level

262
Q

部屋

A

へや

Room

263
Q

部長

A

ぶちょう

Head of a section/Department

264
Q

部分

A

ぶぶん

Part/Portion

265
Q

部品

A

ぶひん

Part/Accessory

266
Q

部下

A

ぶか

Subordinate person

267
Q

部門

A

ぶもん

Division/Section

268
Q

部族

A

ぶぞく

Clan/Tribe

269
Q

部隊

A

ぶたい

Force/Unit/Troop

270
Q

部分的

A

ぶぶんてき

Partial

271
Q

部活

A

ぶかつ

Extracurricular Activities

272
Q

部首

A

ぶしゅ

Radical of a kanji

273
Q

部屋代

A

へやだい

Room Rent

274
Q

A

ひがし

East

275
Q

東西

A

とうざい

East and West

276
Q

東風

A

こち

Wind from the East

277
Q

東北

A

とうほく

Northeast

278
Q

東京

A

とうきょう

Tokyo

279
Q

東部

A

とうぶ

Eastern region

280
Q

東方

A

とうほう

Eastern direction

281
Q

東芝

A

とうしば

Toshiba

282
Q

~者

A

~しゃ
Person/-er

Worker, Doctor, Researcher, etc.

283
Q

A

とう

(Political) Party [Can be suffix]

284
Q

党首

A

とうしゅ

Party Leader

285
Q

党員

A

とういん

Party member

286
Q

党利

A

とうり

Party Interests

287
Q

党議

A

とうぎ

Party Conference

288
Q

党略

A
とうりゃく
Party Tactics (Strategy)
289
Q

党勢

A

とうせい

Strength of a Party

290
Q

地下鉄

A

ちかてつ

Underground Train/Subway

291
Q

地震

A

じしん

Earthquake

292
Q

地球

A

ちきゅう

Earth (the planet)

293
Q

地平線

A

ちへいせん

Horizon

294
Q

地獄

A

じごく

Hell/The Underworld

295
Q

地理

A

ちり

Geography

296
Q

地形

A

ちけい

Terrain/Topography

297
Q

地主

A

じぬし

Landowner/Landlord/Landlady

298
Q

合図(する)

A

あいず

Sign/Signal/Cue

299
Q

合う

A

あう

To come together/Meet

300
Q

合唱(する)

A

がっしょう

Chorus/Choir

301
Q

合格(する)

A

ごうかく

Success/Passing (in an exam)

302
Q

合わせる

A
あわせる
To match (something with something else)
303
Q

合計(する)

A

ごうけい

Sum/Total Amount

304
Q

合意

A

ごうい

Agreement

305
Q

A

いち

Market/Place to gather and trade

306
Q

市街

A

しがい

Town/Busy street

307
Q

市場

A

いちば

Marketplace

308
Q

市街地

A

しがいち

Urban Area/Densely Inhabited area

309
Q

市内

A

しない

Inside the city

310
Q

市役所

A

しやくしょ

City Hall

311
Q

市民権

A

しみんけん

Civil Rights/Citizen Rights

312
Q

市外

A

しがい

Outside the city

313
Q

市場調査

A

しじょうちょうさ

Market Research

314
Q

~業

A

~ぎょう

~ Business

315
Q

業者

A

ぎょうしゃ

Person who owns a business

316
Q

業務

A

ぎょうむ

Work/Duties/Tasks

317
Q

業界

A

ぎょうかい

Business World

318
Q

生業

A

なりわい

Livelihood/Profession

319
Q

業種

A

ぎょうしゅ

Type of Industry

320
Q

A

ごう

Karma

321
Q

相続(する)

A

そうぞく

Inheritance/Succesion

322
Q

相撲

A

すもう

Sumo Wrestling

323
Q

相談(する)

A

そうだん
Give ideas and have them give their opinions.
Consultation

324
Q

相当

A

そうとう

Fair/Suitable/Appropriate

325
Q

相互

A

そうご

Mutual/Reciprocal

326
Q

相変わらず

A

あいかわらず

As ever/As usual/The same

327
Q

相違

A

そうい
Difference/Not the same
Discrepancy

328
Q

相場

A

そうば
Market Price
Art of making money with stocks

329
Q

相応しい

A

ふさわしい

Appropriate/Fitting

330
Q

相乗り

A

あいのり
Riding Together
(Figurative) Participating in plans of others

331
Q

相対性理論

A

そうたいせいりろん

The Theory of Relativity

332
Q

A

ほう

Side/Direction/Way

333
Q

方向

A

ほうこう

Direction/Orientation

334
Q

方言

A

ほうげん

Dialect

335
Q

方法

A

ほうほう
Method/Way
Planned way to achieve a purpose

336
Q

方々

A

かたがた
Everyone/You all/ Ladies & Gentlemen
(Honorific)

Here and there (Adverb)

337
Q

方針

A

ほうしん

Policy/Principle

338
Q

方面

A

ほうめん

Direction/District

339
Q

方式

A

ほうしき
Method/Way
The way of doing things

340
Q

方法論

A

ほうほうろん

Methodology

341
Q

方程式

A

ほうていしき

Equation/Formula

342
Q

定規

A

じょうぎ

Measuring Ruler

343
Q

定義(する)

A

ていぎ

Definition

344
Q

定年

A

ていねん

Retirement Age

345
Q

定期

A

ていき

Fixed period/Fixed term

346
Q

定期券

A

ていきけん

Commuter Pass/Season Pass

347
Q

定価

A

ていか

Established price/List price

348
Q

定休日

A

ていきゅうび

Regular Holiday/Fixed Day off

349
Q

定める

A

さだめる

To determine/To decide

350
Q

定期的

A

ていきてき

Periodic/Regular/Routine

351
Q

A

いま

Now/The present time

352
Q

今朝

A

けさ

This morning

353
Q

今週

A

こんしゅう

This week

354
Q

今晩

A

こんばん

This evening

355
Q

今度

A

こんど

This time

356
Q

今夜

A

こんや

Tonight

357
Q

今回

A

こんかい

This time

358
Q

今に

A

いまに

Before long/Soon/Shortly

359
Q

今にも

A

いまにも

At any moment/

360
Q

今更

A

いまさら

At this stage/(Now) when it is too late

361
Q

今夏

A

こんか

This Summer

362
Q

~回

A

~かい

Counter of Occurences

363
Q

回転(する)

A

かいてん

Rotation/Revolution (Around something)

364
Q

回り道(する)

A

まわりみち

Detour/Diversion

365
Q

回路

A

かいろ

Circuit (Electrical)

366
Q

回復(する)

A

かいふく

Returning from a bad state to one’s original state

367
Q

回り

A

まわり

Rotation

368
Q

回答(する)

A

かいとう

Reply/Answer

369
Q

新聞

A

しんぶん

Newspaper

370
Q

新幹線

A

しんかんせん

Bullet Train

371
Q

新しい

A

あたらしい

New/Novel

372
Q

新聞社

A

しんぶんしゃ

Newspaper company

373
Q

新鮮

A

しんせん

Fresh

374
Q

新人

A

しんじん

Newcomer/New face

375
Q

新婚(する)

A

しんこん

Newly-wed/Newly Married

376
Q

新党

A

しんとう

New political party

377
Q

新潟

A

にいがた

Niigata (City)

378
Q

新車

A

しんしゃ

New car

379
Q

場面

A

ばめん

Scene/Setting/Scenario

380
Q

場違い

A

ばちがい

Out of place/Inappropriate

381
Q

場内

A

じょうない

On premise/On the grounds/In-house

382
Q

場外

A

じょうがい

Outside the hall/Off-grounds/Off premises

383
Q

黄金

A

おうごん

Gold

384
Q

A

かね

Money

385
Q

金曜日

A

きんようび

Friday

386
Q

金属

A

きんぞく

Metal

387
Q

金額

A

きんがく

Amount of money/Money Sum

388
Q

金魚

A

きんぎょ

Goldfish

389
Q

金槌

A

かなづち

Hammer

390
Q

金貨

A

きんか

Gold coin

391
Q

金色

A

きんいろ

Gold color

392
Q

金融機関

A

きんゆうきかん

Financial Institution/Bank Facilities

393
Q

金髪

A

きんぱつ

Blonde Hair

394
Q

金持ち

A

かねもち

Rich person