Theory Study guide for quiz Flashcards
o Types of noninvasive pain relief techniques o Opiod and non-opioid pain medications o Rehabilitation and related vocabulary o Know the types of fats and how they affect a person’s cholesterol level o Know fat-soluble and water soluble vitamins o Know parts of the Genitourinary system o What is peritonitis and it’s risk factors
Types of noninvasive pain relief techniques (non-drug)
*exercise *manual techniques (manipulation of affected areas by applying force to the joints, muscles and ligaments.) *behavioral modification- ( guided imagery, relaxation techniques) *Heating of cooling the skin *TENS- low voltage electric stimulation that interacts with the SNS
opiod
*act centrally *cause dependence/ addicition *scheduled 2/3 controlled substance *Notable adverse effects: sedation, respiratory depression *No anti-inflammatory effect
non-opiod
*act peripherally *non habit forming *not controlled *Notable adverse effects: gastric irritation, bleeding problems *non-inflamatory effect
examples of opiod
*morphine *hydromrophine *oxycodone *methadone *levphanic *fetanayl *codeine *hydrocodone *oxymorphone *tramedol
examples of non-opiod
ibrpofuen asprin
HDL
= good fat
LDL=
bad fat
unsaturated fat (monounsaturated fat (MUFA) )
found in nuts, avocados, canola and olive oils lowers total& LDL Choloseterol & Raises HDL Cholesterol
Polyunsaturated Fat (PUFA) Omega-3 & Omega-6 fatty acids are PUFA
found in salmon fish oil corn soy sunflowers sunflower oil Lowers total & LDL cholesterol
Saturated Fat (SFA)
found in Meat Dairy Eggs Seafood coconut &palm oils *raises total LDL Cholesterol
Trans Fatty acids
formed by hydrogenation in food production process found in vegetable shortening hard margarine commerically prepared foods Raises LDL cholesterol & Lowers HDL cholesterol
water soluble vitamins
Vitamin B group Vitamin C
Fat Solube vitamins
Vitamin A Vitamin D Vitamin E Vitamin K
peritonitis=
a bacterial or fungal infection of the peritoneum *inner lining of abdominal wall and covers organs within your abdomen *results from rupture(perforation) in abdomen or complication from other med. conditions
Risk factors of peritonitis
peritoneal dialysis cirrhosis appendicitis Crohns disease stomach ulcers diverticulits pancretius history of peritonitis blood stream infection infection throughout your body