Theory of Natural Selection

Question 0

What does it means Heritability?

Answer 0

is the ability of a trait to be passed down from one generation to the next.

Question 1

What does it means artificial selection?

Answer 1

The process by which humans change a species by breeding it for certain traits is called artificial selection.

Question 2

What does it means Natural selection ?

Answer 2

is a mechanism by which individuals that have inherited beneficial adaptations produce more offspring on average than do other individuals.

Question 3

What does it means population?

Answer 3

is all the individuals of a species that live in an area.

Question 4

What does it means overproduction ?

Answer 4

While having many offspring raises the chance that some will survive, it also results in competition between offspring for resources.

Question 5

What does it means Descent with modification?

Answer 5

Over time, natural selection will result in species with adaptations that are well suited for survival and reproduction in an environment.

Question 6

What does it means fitness?

Answer 6

is a measure of the ability to survive and produce more offspring relative to other members of the population in a given environment.