Theory of Mind Flashcards
Who argued understanding others requires self awareness, capacity for pretence and ability to distnguish real from pretend?
Harris 1989
Who did the rouge test?
Lewis & Brookes-Gunn 1979
Who did the sticker test? Similar to rouge
Povinelli et al 1996
Who examined the relationship bettween empathy and self awareness?
Bischof-Kohler 1988
Who got children to rate gifts to study deception?
Cole 1986
Who studied deception by hiding a toy and telling kids not to peek
Lewis et al 1989
Who did the sally-anne task?
Baron-Cohen 1985
Who did the smarties box test?
Perner et al 1987
Who found 3yr olds have the ability to distinguish mental from physical states
Shatz et al 1983
Who studied childrens ability to understand which biscuit was real and imagined?
Wellman & Estes 1986
Who did the study where children were shown a picture in a box
Lempers et al 1977
Who asked what children/experimentor could see when looking at a double sided pic?
Masangkay et al 1974
Who did the study with deceptive items e.g sponged painted like rocks
Flavell et al 1983
Who reworded the smarties task?
Lewis & Osbourne 1990
Who found kids with delayed language skills are delayed in false belief task?
Jenkins & Astington 1996
Who found deaf kids were delayed in false belief task?
Woolfe 2002
Who found children who suceeded on false belief had more adult interaction
Lewis et al 1996
Who found 4yr olds talk more about thoughts and beliefs with friends over mother
Brown et al 1996
Who studied the 2nd order belief?
Perner & Wimmer 1985
Who studied the understanding of the link between emotion and theory of mind (ellie the elephant)
Harris 1989
Who did the sticker and puppet study?
Peskin 1992
Who argued about the importance of reasoning?
Harris 1989
Who posed the mother baking with chocoloate study?
Riggs et al 1998
Who emphasises the importance of representational ability?
Wellman 1990