theory of mind Flashcards
theory of mind
understanding what other people are thinking and feeling. often called ‘mind reading’
intentional reasoning
an understanding of what someone else aims to do when carrying out simple actions
false belief tasks
tasks where you must infer that another person possesses the same level of knowledge about a situation that you do
sally-anne study
a false belief task using two dolls. sally puts a marble in her basket and leaves the room. anne moves the marble to her box. sally comes back in. where will she look for her marble?
ToM and autism
many individuals with autism lack ToM. they have difficulty understanding other people’s beliefs, attitudes, and emotions.
eyes task
Assesses social intelligence. Photographs show a small area around the eyes and participants are asked to identify the emotion.