theory 4 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the three methods of heat transfer and through what matter do they transfer through

A

conduction - heat transfers through a solid
convection - heat transfers through a liquid
radiation - heat transfers through air/space

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2
Q

with both hot and cold which way does heat always transfers to

A

heat transfers from hot to cold

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3
Q

what is superheat

A

a degree over a substances boiling point, so with water boiling point of 100 and the temperature is 102 it has 2 degrees of super heat

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4
Q

what is sub-cooling

A

is a degree below its freezing point

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5
Q

what does the compressor do in the four part refrigeration cycle

A

pressurizes the gas and moves it around the system

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6
Q

what does the condenser do in the four part refrigeration cycle

A

cools the refrigerant with salt water changing gas into liquid

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7
Q

what does the evaporator do in the four part refrigeration cycle

A

removes heat from the space converting refrigerant liquid into gas

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8
Q

Explain the pressure/volume relationship.

A

as pressure increases, volume decreases

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9
Q

explain latent heat

A

where the temperature stays the same but the state changes

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10
Q

explain sensible heat

A

where the temperatures changes but the state stays the same

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11
Q

what does the thermal expansion valve do in the four part refrigeration cycle

A

slows the flow of refrigerant, reducing temperature to very cold
shows green if there isnt any moisture and yellow if there is

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12
Q

What is the purpose of the Moisture indicating sight glass and what will it show?

A

visible indication of the refrigerant flow and show the presence of any moisture in the liquid refrigerant.

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13
Q

Explain the Montreal Protocol agreement.

A

these are the ozone depletion gases like, CFC’s, HCFC’s, and halons

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14
Q

Explain the Kyoto Summit agreement.

A

this involves global warming and green house gases such as Co2, PFC’s, and HFC’s

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15
Q

State methods of Refrigeration Leak Detection.

A
oil slicks
infra red leak detection
spectrolyne dye and UV lamp
snoop (soapy water)
halogen leak detector
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16
Q

what are the lubricants and what does it mean if they are hygroscopic

A

OM70, SW68, SUNISO 3GS and these are hygroscopic meaning they absorb moisture from the atmosphere

17
Q

From what source should oil be used?

A

new and unopened

18
Q

what are the 5 different breakers in the main supply system

A
supply breaker
shore supply/ship alongside breaker
bus bar linking breaker
interconnector breaker
feeder breaker