Theory Flashcards
1
Q
What are the main dog breed groups recognized in the UK?
A
The main dog breed groups recognized in the UK are Working, Pastoral, Hound, Terrier, Toy, Utility, and Gundog.
2
Q
True or False: The Toy group includes breeds that are primarily bred for companionship.
A
True
3
Q
Fill in the blank: The ______ group is known for dogs that assist humans in various tasks, such as guarding and pulling sleds.
A
Working
4
Q
Which dog breed group is known for herding livestock?
A
Pastoral
5
Q
Multiple Choice: Which of the following breeds belongs to the Hound group? A) Beagle B) Bulldog C) Poodle
A
A) Beagle
6
Q
What is the primary purpose of the Gundog group?
A
The primary purpose of the Gundog group is to assist hunters in retrieving game.
7
Q
True or False: Terriers are typically known for their gentle and calm demeanor.
A
False
8
Q
Which group of dogs is characterized by their small size and often playful nature?
A
Toy
9
Q
Fill in the blank: The ______ group includes breeds that were originally developed for specific utilitarian functions, such as guarding or working.
A
Utility
10
Q
Name one breed that belongs to the Pastoral group.
A
Border Collie
11
Q
What are the two main categories of dog coats?
A
Short coats and long coats.
12
Q
True or False: All dog breeds have the same type of fur.
A
False.
13
Q
Fill in the blank: Dogs with a _____ coat often require more grooming.
A
long.
14
Q
Which dog breed is known for its double coat?
A
Siberian Husky.
15
Q
What is a characteristic of a wiry coat?
A
It is coarse and often has a rough texture.
16
Q
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a coat type? A) Smooth B) Curly C) Glossy D) Fuzzy
A
C) Glossy.
17
Q
What is the primary purpose of a dog’s undercoat?
A
Insulation and protection against weather.
18
Q
True or False: A single coat dog does not have an undercoat.
A
True.
19
Q
Name a breed with a curly coat.
A
Poodle.
20
Q
Fill in the blank: The _____ coat is common in breeds like the Labrador Retriever.
A
short.
21
Q
What type of coat does a Shih Tzu have?
A
Long, flowing coat.
22
Q
Multiple Choice: Which coat type is often seen in terrier breeds? A) Smooth B) Curly C) Wiry D) Long
A
C) Wiry.
23
Q
What is a common grooming requirement for long-haired dogs?
A
Regular brushing to prevent matting.
24
Q
True or False: All dogs shed their fur.
A
False.
25
What is the term for a dog that does not shed hair?
Hypoallergenic dog.
26
Fill in the blank: A dog's coat can affect its _____ and overall health.
temperature regulation.
27
What is a defining feature of a smooth coat?
It lies flat against the skin and has a shiny appearance.
28
Name a breed known for its short coat.
Beagle.
29
Multiple Choice: Which of the following breeds has a long coat? A) Boxer B) Golden Retriever C) Dachshund D) Bulldog
B) Golden Retriever.
30
What kind of coat do Newfoundland dogs have?
Water-resistant double coat.
31
True or False: The coat type can influence a dog's temperament.
False.
32
Fill in the blank: Dogs with _____ coats require less grooming than those with longer coats.
short.
33
What is the grooming frequency for a dog with a wiry coat?
Every few months, along with regular brushing.
34
Multiple Choice: Which coat type is typically easier to maintain? A) Long B) Curly C) Short D) Wiry
C) Short.
35
What is the primary function of a dog's coat?
Protection from environmental elements.
36
True or False: All dogs with long hair are considered high-maintenance.
True.
37
What is the most popular dog breed in the UK?
Labrador Retriever
38
True or False: The English Bulldog is known for its wrinkled face and stocky build.
True
39
Fill in the blank: The __________ is a breed known for its excellent herding abilities and intelligence.
Border Collie
40
Which breed is often referred to as a 'gentle giant'?
Great Dane
41
Multiple choice: Which of the following breeds is NOT a toy breed? A) Chihuahua B) Pomeranian C) Beagle D) Yorkshire Terrier
C) Beagle
42
What breed is known for its distinctive blue-black tongue?
Chow Chow
43
True or False: The Dachshund was originally bred to hunt badgers.
True
44
Fill in the blank: The __________ is a popular working dog breed known for its loyalty and protective nature.
German Shepherd
45
Which small breed is known for its long, flowing coat and is often seen in dog shows?
Yorkshire Terrier
46
Multiple choice: Which breed is known for its agility and speed? A) Bulldog B) Greyhound C) Shih Tzu D) Pug
B) Greyhound
47
What is the average lifespan of a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel?
9 to 14 years
48
True or False: Poodles come in three sizes: standard, miniature, and toy.
True
49
Fill in the blank: The __________ is a breed that originated in Scotland and is known for its distinctive coat and herding skills.
Collie
50
Which breed is often used as a guide dog for the visually impaired?
Labrador Retriever
51
Multiple choice: What breed is known for its distinctive curly coat? A) Beagle B) Poodle C) Boxer D) Dachshund
B) Poodle
52
What breed has a reputation for being stubborn but is also known for its affectionate nature?
Bulldog
53
True or False: The Jack Russell Terrier is known for its high energy levels and intelligence.
True
54
Fill in the blank: The __________ is a breed that excels in obedience and is often used in search and rescue operations.
German Shepherd
55
Which breed is recognized for its distinctive wrinkled face and was originally bred for fighting?
Shar Pei
56
Multiple choice: Which breed is often associated with the British royal family? A) Beagle B) Cavalier King Charles Spaniel C) Maltese D) Boxer
B) Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
57
What is the primary purpose of a working dog breed?
To perform tasks such as herding, guarding, or assisting humans.
58
True or False: The Shih Tzu is a breed that originated in China.
True
59
Fill in the blank: The __________ is known for its energetic nature and is often seen in agility competitions.
Border Collie
60
Which breed is characterized by its short legs and long body?
Dachshund
61
Multiple choice: Which breed is famous for its role in the film '101 Dalmatians'? A) Dalmatian B) Beagle C) Rottweiler D) Boxer
A) Dalmatian
62
What is the primary characteristic of a toy breed?
Small size and often bred for companionship.
63
64
What is a common head style for Poodles?
Continental Clip
65
True or False: The 'Teddy Bear' head style involves a rounded shape.
True
66
Fill in the blank: The __________ head style is characterized by a square shape suitable for terriers.
Boxy
67
Which breed typically uses the 'Lion' head style?
Shih Tzu
68
What is the main characteristic of the 'Top Knot' head style?
Hair is tied up on top of the head.
69
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a head style? A) Lion B) Continental C) Triangle D) Teddy Bear
C) Triangle
70
What grooming technique is often used for achieving a smooth finish on a dog's head?
Scissoring
71
True or False: The 'Flat' head style is ideal for breeds with long, narrow heads.
False
72
What is the purpose of the 'Puppy Cut' head style?
To create a cute, youthful appearance.
73
Fill in the blank: The __________ head style is often seen in Yorkshire Terriers and involves a long fringe.
Yorkie
74
Which head style is known for having a pronounced muzzle and pronounced cheekbones?
Square
75
Multiple Choice: Which breed often features the 'Bichon' head style? A) Beagle B) Bichon Frise C) Bulldog D) Dachshund
B) Bichon Frise
76
What is a key feature of the 'V-shaped' head style?
Ears that are shaped like a 'V' and lay close to the head.
77
True or False: The 'Round' head style is commonly used for all breeds.
False
78
What grooming tool is essential for creating a 'Fluffy' head style?
Comb
79
Fill in the blank: The __________ head style emphasizes a more natural look with minimal trimming.
Natural
80
Which head style is characterized by a full beard and mustache?
Bearded
81
Multiple Choice: Which of the following head styles is best for a dog with a flat face? A) Rounded B) Square C) Flat D) All of the above
C) Flat
82
What is the primary consideration when choosing a head style?
The breed's characteristics and owner preferences.
83
True or False: A 'Short' head style is suitable for long-haired breeds.
False
84
Fill in the blank: The __________ head style is often used for dogs participating in dog shows.
Show
85
What grooming technique is used to blend different lengths in a head style?
Thinning
86
What head style is often associated with the Maltese breed?
Long and flowing
87
Multiple Choice: Which head style is characterized by a dome shape? A) Boxy B) Rounded C) Square D) Flat
B) Rounded
88
What is the benefit of using a 'Muzzle Length' style?
Enhances the dog's facial features.
89
True or False: Grooming head styles can affect a dog's overall appearance and temperament.
True
90
What is chondroplasia in dogs?
Chondroplasia is a genetic condition that affects the growth of cartilage and bone, leading to dwarfism.
91
True or False: Chondroplasia can occur in any dog breed.
False. Chondroplasia is more common in certain breeds, such as Dachshunds and Bulldogs.
92
What are common physical characteristics of dogs with chondroplasia?
Common characteristics include short legs, a long body, and a large head.
93
Fill in the blank: Chondroplasia is caused by a mutation in the ______ gene.
FGFR3
94
Which breed is known for being a common example of chondroplasia?
Dachshund
95
True or False: Dogs with chondroplasia typically have a normal lifespan.
True
96
What type of inheritance pattern is associated with chondroplasia in dogs?
Autosomal dominant inheritance
97
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a symptom of chondroplasia in dogs?
A) Short stature
B) Normal limb proportions
C) Bowed legs
D) Spinal deformities
B) Normal limb proportions
98
What is the primary health concern associated with chondroplasia in dogs?
Joint and skeletal issues due to abnormal bone growth.
99
Fill in the blank: The condition chondroplasia results in _______ growth of bones.
abnormal
100
What diagnostic methods are used to identify chondroplasia in dogs?
Physical examination and radiographic imaging.
101
True or False: Chondroplasia can be treated through surgery.
True, but treatment focuses on managing symptoms rather than curing the condition.
102
What is the expected prognosis for dogs with chondroplasia?
Most dogs with chondroplasia live a normal lifespan with appropriate care.
103
Which of the following is a potential complication of chondroplasia?
A) Heart disease
B) Osteoarthritis
C) Diabetes
D) Skin allergies
B) Osteoarthritis
104
What role does genetics play in the development of chondroplasia?
Chondroplasia is a hereditary condition caused by specific genetic mutations.
105
Fill in the blank: Chondroplasia is often accompanied by _______ issues due to skeletal deformities.
mobility
106
True or False: All dogs with dwarfism have chondroplasia.
False. Dwarfism can result from various conditions, not just chondroplasia.
107
What is a common treatment strategy for managing chondroplasia in dogs?
Weight management and joint supplements to reduce stress on joints.
108
Multiple Choice: Which age group is most commonly affected by chondroplasia?
A) Puppies
B) Adult dogs
C) Senior dogs
D) All ages
A) Puppies
109
What is the significance of early diagnosis of chondroplasia?
Early diagnosis allows for better management of symptoms and prevention of complications.
110
Fill in the blank: The mutation responsible for chondroplasia affects the _______ of cartilage.
development
111
What is the relationship between chondroplasia and obesity in dogs?
Obesity can exacerbate the joint issues associated with chondroplasia.
112
True or False: Chondroplasia is a curable condition.
False. Chondroplasia is not curable, but symptoms can be managed.
113
What is a common misconception about dogs with chondroplasia?
That they are unhealthy or have a significantly shorter lifespan.
114
What type of exercise is recommended for dogs with chondroplasia?
Low-impact exercises to maintain mobility without stressing the joints.
115
