Theory Flashcards
Taqāsīm
Solo Voice/Instrument
Monophony Texture
One Voice
Mode/Modes
Maqām/Maqāmāt
How many notes in a Maqām?
24 notes
How many steps between one whole step?
4 quarter steps
Heptatonic
Scale containing 7 notes per octave
Jins
Small melodic fragments made up of a few notes.
Ajinas
Multiple Jins
Qarar
The bottom/resting point (Tonic)
Hassas
Leading Tone
Ghammaz
The starting note for the 2nd Jins , usually the 5th above the tonic (modulation)
What is the size of a Jins?
Typically 3, 4, or 5 notes
Trichord
Tetrachord
Pentachord
Jins baggage
Jins with more than 3-5 notes
C
Rast
D
Dukah
E half flat
Sikah (important note)
E flat
Kurd
F
Jaharkah
F Sharp
Hijaz
G
Nawa
A
Husayni
B half flat
Awj (Important Note)
High octave c
Kirdan
c sharp
Shahnaz
d
Muhayyar
E half Sharp
Tik Busalik
E
Busalik
B
Mahur
B flat
‘Ajam