THEORY Flashcards

1
Q

Stage of Cognitive Development of Piagets

A

Sensorimotor
Preoperationl
Concrete operational
Formal Operational

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2
Q

describes both the mental and physcial actions involved in understanding and knowing

A

Schema

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3
Q

process of taking in new formation into our already existing schemas

A

Assimilation

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4
Q

ability or change existing schemas in light of new formation

A

Accommodation

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5
Q

as children progress through the stages of cognitive development, it is important to maintain a balance between applying previous knowledge and changing behaviour to account for new knowledge

A

Equilibration

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6
Q

biological requirements for human survival,,,,.. air, food, drink, shelter, clothing, warmth, sex and sleep

A

Physiological needs

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7
Q

people want to experience order, predictability, and control in their lives.

A

Safety needs

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8
Q

refers to a human emotional need for interpersonal relationship, affiliating, connectedness, and being part of the group

A

Love and belongingness needs

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9
Q

fourth level in Maslows hierarchy and include selfs eorth, accomplishment and respect

A

Esteem needs

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10
Q

highest level in Maslows hierarchy

A

Self actualization needs

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11
Q

refer to the realization of a persons potential, self fulfillment, seeking personal growth, and peak experiences

A

Self actualization needs

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12
Q

Hierarchy of Maslows

A

Physiological needs
Safety needs
Love and belongingness needs
Esteem needs
Self actualization needs

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13
Q

endurance of cell tissues to withstand the wear and tear phenomenon of the human body

A

Physiological age

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14
Q

refers to the set of shared expectations focused upon a particular position

A

Role

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15
Q

period between near retirement and post retirement year

A

Change of life

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16
Q

an inidvidual who has left the position occupied for the past years of productive life because he/she has reached the precribed retirement age

A

Retiree

17
Q

interruption in the line of status enjoyed or role performed

A

Role discontinuity

18
Q

refer to physiological and mental state of the respondents, classified as either sickly or healthy

A

Health status

19
Q

refers ot the financila affluence of the respondent which can be classified as poor, moderate, or rich

A

Income

20
Q

preparing of self to the possible outcomes in life

A

Self-preparation

21
Q

inevitable change of ones life.

A

Retirement

22
Q

Fred 5 stages of human development

A

Oral (0-18 months)
Anal (18-36)
Phallic (3-6 years)
Latent (6-puberty)
Genital stage (Puberty- death)