Theory Flashcards
Def naval surfarce fire support
Fire provided by navy surface gun and missile systems in support of a unit or units
Mission NSFS
Support amphibious operations by destroying neutralizing or suppressing
Categories of NSFS
-naval gunfire support
-surface fires missile support
-electronic warfare support
NGFS techniques of delivery
-direct:spotted by ship
-indirect:spotted by air or ground observer
Types of fire
-area
-precision
-defilade
-enfilade
-massed
NGFS fire effects
-destruction
-neutralization
-suppression
-harassing
-ill
-interdiction
NGFS tactical uses
-close supporting fire
-deep supporting fire
-preparation fire
-counter fire
-reconnaissance fire
-SEAD
-defensive fire
-protective fire
Countermech fire
Platform capabilities(denk minder belangerijk)
-availability
-mobility
-high rate of fire
-small deflection pattern
Platform limitations
-navigational limitations
-communications
-limitations of pattern
-limited ammunition capacity
-necessity for observation
Fuze types
-PD/D
-MT/ET 20m HOB
-VT 7m HOB/radar
-CVT 7m HOB/2,6 sec voor impact
-MOF
-MFF
All projectile types
-HE
-ILL
-WP
-blind loaded and plugged
Normal angle:
High angle:
Distance danger close:
-<45
-45-65
-750 m
6 elements of the cff
-1ste transmission:spotter identification
Warning order
-2nd tranmission:- tgt location
-tgt description
-method of engagement
-method of control
Lost round causes
-fuze malfunction
-terrain
-weather
-human error
Deffrznce between interval and substained fire
Interval:time between salvos
substained: duration of fires
Trend
Rounds moving away from tgt
Stradle
Used during multi gun ship adjustments
4methods of range corrections
-successive braeketing
-hasty braeketing
-one round adjustment
-creeping fire
Explain setting the mark
With coordinated ill you set the mark when the ill is in the perfect spot to when the he should explode
Actions ripped chute
-ripped chute repeat
-reduce charge repeat
-increase distance from tgt if possible
Standard ill on deck at
45sec
WP on deck at
30 sec
Time lines:
-continuous
-interrupted
-non standard
-1 +1
-1 -30
All other
Different kind of guns
-5”
-4,5”
-76mm
-54mm
NGFS comms via
HF RADIO
5”/54/62
-23 km
-16-20 r/m
-high velocity
FFE criteria
-adjusting salvo has effects on tgt
-range correct spotting is obtained
-splitting the 100m bracket on a point tgt
-slitting the 200 m bracket on a area tgt
How many canons fregat and destroyer
1 canon
How many canons cruiser
2
MOF
Only can do 1 fuse
MFF
Can do multiple different fuses at once
Ammunition selection factors
-desired effects
-tgt consoderations
-environmental considerations
Types of trajectory
-normal trajectory
-high angle
-full service charge
-reduced charge
Verify elements
Check solution
Spreading fire
Big target
Lost rounds corrective actions
1-check tgt location date
2-check firing, check solution
3-cancel check firing
4-repeat
5-bold correction
6-change fuze time and give an “up200”
7-EOM
RREMS
-Refinement
-Record as tgt
-EOM
-Surveillance
ILLmark 88
-12,5m/s
-burntime:45 sec
-empty canoster continues along LOF
ILL mark91
-2.1m/s
-burn time:65 sec
-empty canister conitue along LOF
Adjustment of ILL
Deviation and range :100m
HOB:50 m
Continiuos Ill spotter can resuest
-sustained fire, number of minutes,FFE
-number of salvos with interval,FFE
-number of slavis ,FFE
Interval mark 88
15 sec
Interval mark 91
25 sec
Standard intervel coordinated ill
He is fired 20 sec after ILL
3 fases coordinated ILL
1:adjustment of ILL
2:adjustmznt of HE
3:FFE
Fresh tgt
Rapidly shift fire to tgt of higher priority
New target
Simultaneously engaging targets of equal priority
Standerd suppression SEAD
HE/CVT