theory Flashcards

1
Q

What are the minimum test vehicle requirements for a motorcycle used to obtain a full category ‘A’ licence?

A

solo, with a maximum power of at least 40 kW (53.6 bhp)

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2
Q

What helps to reduce traffic bunching on a motorway?

A

variable speed limits

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3
Q

What could happen if you ride your motorcycle when it has a very loose drive chain?

A

The rear wheel could lock

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4
Q

You’re carrying a pillion passenger on your motorcycle. What should you adjust to allow for the extra weight?

A

The preload on the rear shock absorber(s)

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5
Q

What shape are the signs you see? (for tram drivers)

A

diamond = hazard

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6
Q

Which lane must not be used by a motorcyclist?

A

tram

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7
Q

What does a traction control system (TCS) help to prevent?

A

wheel slippage

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8
Q

How should you ride a motorcycle when new tyres have just been fitted?

A

carefully

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9
Q

What should you do before starting a motorcycle engine?

A

gear selector is in neutral

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10
Q

What lights should you use if you’re riding at night on a busy main road?

A

main beam

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11
Q

what lane shouldnt be used by a motorcyclist?

A

tram lane

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12
Q

What lights should you use if you’re riding at night on a busy main road?

A

dipped beam

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13
Q

what means i will slow down or stop

A

right hand up and down

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14
Q

You’re riding in heavy rain. Your rear wheel skids as you accelerate. What must you do to regain control?

A

ease off acceleraotr

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15
Q

What may you need to adjust when you’re carrying a heavy load on your motorcycle?

A

the headlights, the suspension settings, the tyre pressures and the mirrors.

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16
Q

Why should you try to avoid riding over this marked area?

A

slippery/ oil from buses

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16
Q

Why should you try to avoid riding over this marked area?

A

A bus may have left patches of oil

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17
Q

You see street lights but no speed-limit signs. What will the speed limit usually be?

A

30

18
Q

It’s essential that tyre pressures are checked regularly. When should this be done?

A

cold

19
Q

You’re on a two-lane dual carriageway. Why would you use the right-hand lane?

A

To overtake slower traffic

20
Q

What can you do to prevent a cable-operated clutch from becoming stiff?

A

leeping the clutch cable oiled

21
Q

Traction control systems (TCS) are fitted to some motorcycles. What do they help to prevent?

A

prevent the rear wheel from spinning

22
Q

You’ve just passed your practical test. You don’t hold a full licence in another category. Within two years you get six penalty points on your licence. What will you have to do?

A
23
Q

Your motorcycle doesn’t have linked brakes. In an emergency, what should you do to stop quickly?

A

Apply the front brake just before the rear brake

24
Q

Which of these may need to be adjusted when carrying a pillion passenger?

A

headlightss

25
Q

What should you check after adjusting the final drive chain?

A

Explanation: Always check the rear wheel alignment after adjusting the final drive chain. Marks on the chain adjuster may be provided to make this easy. Incorrect alignment can cause instability and increased tyre wear.

26
Q

You’ve adjusted your drive chain. If this isn’t done properly, what problem could it cause?

A

incorrect wheel alignment

27
Q

You need to put air into your tyres. How would you find out the correct pressure to use?

A

vehicle handbook

28
Q

You’re carrying a pillion passenger. What should you adjust to allow for the extra weight?

A

preload and shock absorbers

29
Q

You’re turning right onto a dual carriageway. What should you do before emerging?

A

Check the width of the central reservation

30
Q

What should you check after you’ve adjusted the tension on your drive chain?

A

rear wheel allignment

31
Q

You’re riding at 70 mph on a three-lane motorway. There’s no traffic ahead. Which lane should you use?

A

Explanation: Use the left-hand lane if it’s free, regardless of the speed at which you’re travelling.

32
Q

What’s the national speed limit on a single carriageway?

A

60mph: You don’t have to ride at the speed limit. Use your own judgement and ride at a speed that suits the prevailing road, weather and traffic conditions.

33
Q

What’s the maximum fine for driving without insurance?

A

Explanation: Driving without insurance is a serious offence. As well as an unlimited fine, you may be disqualified or incur penalty points.

unlimited

34
Q

What must you have when you apply to renew your vehicle tax?

A

valid insurance

35
Q

An adult casualty isn’t breathing. To maintain circulation, compressions should be given. What’s the correct depth to press for each compression?

A

5 to 6 cm
Explanation: An adult casualty isn’t breathing normally. To maintain circulation, place two hands on the centre of the chest. Then press down hard and fast - around 5-6 centimetres and about twice a second.

36
Q

At an incident, a small child isn’t breathing. To restore normal breathing, how should you breathe into their mouth?

A

gently

37
Q

casualty isnt breathing what do u do

A

Explanation: It’s important to ensure that the airways are clear before you start mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Gently tilt their head back and use your finger to check for and remove any obvious obstruction in the mouth.

38
Q

Your motorcycle has a catalytic converter. What does this reduce?

A

exhaust emissions

39
Q

How should you maintain cable-operated brakes?

A

lube

40
Q

What’s the typical braking distance at 50 mph?

A

38 metres
You also need to add reaction time to this. The overall stopping distance at 50 mph includes a thinking distance of 15 metres (the reaction time before braking starts) plus your braking distance of 38 metres, giving a typical overall stopping distance of 53 metres (175 feet) in good conditions.

41
Q

What’s the typical braking distance at 50 mph?

A

38 metres
You also need to add reaction time to this. The overall stopping distance at 50 mph includes a thinking distance of 15 metres (the reaction time before braking starts) plus your braking distance of 38 metres, giving a typical overall stopping distance of 53 metres (175 feet) in good conditions.

42
Q

What’s the typical braking distance at 50 mph?

A

38 metres
You also need to add reaction time to this. The overall stopping distance at 50 mph includes a thinking distance of 15 metres (the reaction time before braking starts) plus your braking distance of 38 metres, giving a typical overall stopping distance of 53 metres (175 feet) in good conditions.