Theories of Personality Flashcards

1
Q

Mental and ethical traits of a person.
Summation of Behavior and Personality.

A

Human Character

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2
Q

The way the systems Operates.

A

Behavior

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3
Q

Set of qualities that makes a person distinct from another person.

A

Personality

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4
Q

Behavior

A
  1. Cognitive Development
  2. Motivational Force of Hierarchy of Needs
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5
Q

Personality

A
  1. Psychosexual Development
  2. Epigenetic Principle
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6
Q

Develop by Jean Piaget.

A

Cognitive Development

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7
Q

Biologist in Switzerland

A

Jean Piaget

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8
Q

Cognitive Organization

A

Adaption - Assimilation and Accomodation
Schema - Simple - Complex

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9
Q

You learn from your own experience.

A

Assimilation

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10
Q

Your learn from the experience of other people.

A

Accomodation

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11
Q

You evolve what you learned.

A

Adaptation

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12
Q

Stages of Development

A

Sensorimotor Stage (0-2yrs)
Pre-operational Stage (2-7yrs)
Concrete Operational Stage (7-11yrs)
Abstract Thinking Stage (11-Onwards)

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13
Q

Sensorimotor Stage (0-2yrs)

A

Object Permanence

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14
Q

Pre-operational Stage (2-7yrs)

A

Intuitive thinking

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15
Q

Concrete Operational Stage (7-11yrs)

A

Egocentric Thinking

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16
Q

Abstract Thinking Stage (11-Onwards)

A

Formal Thinking

17
Q

Develop by Abraham Maslow

A

Motivational Force of Hierarchy of Needs

18
Q

American Psychologist

A

Abraham Maslow

19
Q

Studied on Exemplary Individuals Stages:

A
  1. Basic needs
  2. Psychological needs
  3. Self-Fulfillment needs
20
Q

Basic needs

A

Physiological needs
Safety needs

21
Q

Psychological needs

A

Belongingness and love needs
Esteem needs

22
Q

Self-fulfillment needs

A

Self-actualization

23
Q

Food, water, warmth, rest

A

Physiological needs

24
Q

security, safety

A

Safety needs

25
Q

intimate relationship, friends

A

Belongingness and love needs

26
Q

prestige and feeling of accomplishment

A

Esteem needs

27
Q

achieving one’s full potential, including creative activities

A

Self-actualization

28
Q

Develop by Sigmund Freud

A

Psychosexual Stage

29
Q

Czech Psychologist

A

Sigmund Freud

30
Q

Psychosexual Stages

A

I. Oral Stage
II. Anal Stage
III. Urethral Stage
IV. Phallic Stage
V. Latency Stage

31
Q

Must meet the objective in every Stage

A

Trust, Independence, Transition, Sexual Development and Consolidation

32
Q

Problem Arises When:

A
  • Over Provided
  • Under Provided
33
Q

Develop by Erick Erickson
Develop by Sequence cannot progress when one stage is not resolve or can be diverted to another path of development

A

Epigenetic Principle

34
Q

Frankfurt Germany Pediatrician

A

Erick Erickson

35
Q

Epigenetic Principle Stages

A

I. Basic Trust vs Mistrust (0-1yr)