Theories of Personality Flashcards

1
Q

Mental and ethical traits of a person.
Summation of Behavior and Personality.

A

Human Character

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2
Q

The way the systems Operates.

A

Behavior

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3
Q

Set of qualities that makes a person distinct from another person.

A

Personality

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4
Q

Behavior

A
  1. Cognitive Development
  2. Motivational Force of Hierarchy of Needs
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5
Q

Personality

A
  1. Psychosexual Development
  2. Epigenetic Principle
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6
Q

Develop by Jean Piaget.

A

Cognitive Development

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7
Q

Biologist in Switzerland

A

Jean Piaget

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8
Q

Cognitive Organization

A

Adaption - Assimilation and Accomodation
Schema - Simple - Complex

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9
Q

You learn from your own experience.

A

Assimilation

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10
Q

Your learn from the experience of other people.

A

Accomodation

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11
Q

You evolve what you learned.

A

Adaptation

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12
Q

Stages of Development

A

Sensorimotor Stage (0-2yrs)
Pre-operational Stage (2-7yrs)
Concrete Operational Stage (7-11yrs)
Abstract Thinking Stage (11-Onwards)

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13
Q

Sensorimotor Stage (0-2yrs)

A

Object Permanence

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14
Q

Pre-operational Stage (2-7yrs)

A

Intuitive thinking

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15
Q

Concrete Operational Stage (7-11yrs)

A

Egocentric Thinking

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16
Q

Abstract Thinking Stage (11-Onwards)

A

Formal Thinking

17
Q

Develop by Abraham Maslow

A

Motivational Force of Hierarchy of Needs

18
Q

American Psychologist

A

Abraham Maslow

19
Q

Studied on Exemplary Individuals Stages:

A
  1. Basic needs
  2. Psychological needs
  3. Self-Fulfillment needs
20
Q

Basic needs

A

Physiological needs
Safety needs

21
Q

Psychological needs

A

Belongingness and love needs
Esteem needs

22
Q

Self-fulfillment needs

A

Self-actualization

23
Q

Food, water, warmth, rest

A

Physiological needs

24
Q

security, safety

A

Safety needs

25
intimate relationship, friends
Belongingness and love needs
26
prestige and feeling of accomplishment
Esteem needs
27
achieving one's full potential, including creative activities
Self-actualization
28
Develop by Sigmund Freud
Psychosexual Stage
29
Czech Psychologist
Sigmund Freud
30
Psychosexual Stages
I. Oral Stage II. Anal Stage III. Urethral Stage IV. Phallic Stage V. Latency Stage
31
Must meet the objective in every Stage
Trust, Independence, Transition, Sexual Development and Consolidation
32
Problem Arises When:
- Over Provided - Under Provided
33
Develop by Erick Erickson Develop by Sequence cannot progress when one stage is not resolve or can be diverted to another path of development
Epigenetic Principle
34
Frankfurt Germany Pediatrician
Erick Erickson
35
Epigenetic Principle Stages
I. Basic Trust vs Mistrust (0-1yr)