Theories of Origin Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Abiogenesis or Spontaneous Generation

A

The belief that living organisms developed from nonliving matter

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2
Q

Abrahamic Religions

A

Judaism
Christianity
Islam

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3
Q

Agnosticism

A

The belief that any ultimate reality (such as a diety) is unknowable

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4
Q

Antedeluvian

A

pre-flood

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5
Q

Carbon dating

A

Known as radiocarbon dating, this method provides objective age estimates for carbon-based objects that originated from living organisms.

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6
Q

Creation Science

A

Scientific explanations for Biblical creation

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7
Q

Deism

A

A religious belief holding that God created the universe and established rationally comprehensible moral and natural laws but does not intervene in human affairs through miracles or supernatural revelation. (rejects divine revelation)

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8
Q

Deluge

A

Flood

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9
Q

Evolution

A

the scientific theory explaining the appearance of new species and varieties through the action of various biological mechanisms (such as natural selection, genetic mutation or drift, and hybridization)
Since 1950, developments in molecular biology have ha

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10
Q

Fossil Record

A

The fossil record is also the set of all fossils together that can be used to tell the history of the earth.

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11
Q

Geology

A

a science that deals with the history of the earth and its life especially as recorded in rocks

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12
Q

Inerrancy

A

Lack of error, infallibility

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13
Q

Intelligent Design

A

The belief that physical and biological systems observed in the universe result chiefly from purposeful design by an intelligent being rather than from chance and other undirected natural processes.

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14
Q

Old Earth

A

Old earth creationism (OEC) is an umbrella term used to describe biblical creationists who deny that the universe was created within the last 6,000 to 10,000 years over the course of six consecutive 24-hour days.

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15
Q

Young Earth

A

Young earth creationism (YEC) is the belief that God directly created the universe in six literal days and that the earth is relatively young. Young earth creationists usually place the age of the earth at 6,000 years (10,000 years being an upper limit).

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16
Q

Table of Nations

A

What is commonly referred to as the “table of nations” is a list of descendants from Noah’s three sons (Japheth, Shem and Ham) found in Genesis 10.

17
Q

Uniformitarianism

A

The theory that all geologic phenomena may be explained as the result of existing forces having operated uniformly from the origin of the earth to the present time.

18
Q

Catastrophism

A

The doctrine that major changes in the earth’s crust result from sudden catastrophes, such as the impact of a large meteor, rather than from gradual evolutionary processes.

19
Q

Worldview

A

1 The overall perspective from which one sees and interprets the world.
2 A collection of beliefs about life and the universe held by an individual or a group.
3 One’s personal view of the world and how one interprets it.

20
Q

Cosmology

A

field of study that brings together the natural sciences, particularly astronomy and physics, in a joint effort to understand the physical universe as a unified whole.

21
Q

Theistic Evolution

A

Theistic evolution is a view that God acts and creates through laws of nature. It posits that the concept of God is compatible with the findings of modern science, including evolution.

22
Q

atheism

A

The denial of theism, that is, of the doctrine that the great first cause is a supreme, intelligent, righteous person. Denial of the existence of god.