Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

GERGIA MIDTERMS > Theories of Aging > Flashcards

Theories of Aging Flashcards

1
Q

an unstable molecules produced by body during respiration and metabolism or exposure to radiation and pollution

A

free radical theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

can cause physiological problems such arthritis, circulatory diseases, diabetes and atherosclerosis

A

free radical theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

a cell from DNA and connective tissue interact with free radicals to cause bonds that decrease ability of tissue to replace itself

A

crosslink theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

a cell from DNA and connective tissue interact with free radicals to cause bonds that decrease ability of tissue to replace itself

A

crosslink theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

in this theory, it can result skin changes such as dryness, wrinkles and loss of elasticity

A

crosslink theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

a combination of three theories which is free radical, somatic and crosslink theory that damage body organs such as muscle, heart, nerves and brain

A

clinker theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

in this theory, the body is similar to machine which loses function when its parts wear out

A

wear-and-tear theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

in this theory, the more you experience physiologic failure, the higher chance your lifespan is low

A

reliability theory or aging and longevity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

in this theory, the more you experience physiologic failure, the higher chance your lifespan is low

A

reliability theory or aging and longevity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

in this theory, it focuses on the complicated chemical interactions set off by the hypothalamus of the brain.

A

neuroendocrine theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

in this theory, it focuses on the complicated chemical interactions set off by the hypothalamus of the brain.

A

neuroendocrine theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

growth hormones

A

muscle masa atrophy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

sex hormones

A

no ovulation, menouposal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

the more you age, the more the T cells or B cells decrease its function

A

immunologic theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

best diet for older adults

A

low calorie intake with high dents nutrients

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

older adults are separated, excluded or disengaged from society because they not perceived to benefit to society

A

disengagement theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

physical and mental activities and interactions that promotes self esteem improve satisfaction in life

A

activity theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

in this theory, late adulthood is the time where they review their lives and determine whether they have been negative or positive overall

A

erickson’s theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

this theory where delineates specific tasks for late life

A

havighurst’s theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

this theory where delineates specific tasks for late life

A

havighurst’s theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

in this theory, aging is not just about a decline on physical changes but a normal process of adaptation in normal development

A

newman’s theory

22
Q

this theory proposes that development continues throughout life by questioning, searching and setting goals with individuals personality

A

jung’s theory

23
Q

older adults begin to question whether decision and choices were right choices for them

A

midlife crisis

24
Q

the outermost layer of skin that
provides protection, keeps out chemicals and microorganisms and
regulates body temperature and eliminate waste
products.

A

epidermis

25
Q

contains collagen and elastin fibers, which give strength and elasticity to the tissues.

A

dermis

26
Q

consists of areolar connective tissue, which connects the skin to the muscles, and adipose tissue, which provides a cushion over tissue and bone.

A

subcutaneous tissue

27
Q

red, purple, or brown areas commonly seen on the legs and arms.

A

senile purpura

28
Q

This is a significant problem for immobilized people such as those who are bedridden or confined to wheelchairs

A

pressure ulcers

29
Q

appears as redness, dilated superficial blood vessels, and small “pimples” on the nose and center of the face

A

rosacea

30
Q

appear as rashes or inflammation that is either localized to certain areas of the body or generalized

A

contact or allergic dermatitis

31
Q

is an unsightly skin condition characterized by yellow, waxy crusts that can be either dry or moist

A

seborrheic dermatitis

32
Q

provide a rigid structure that gives the body its shape.

A

skeletal bones

33
Q

produces red blood cells (RBCs), platelets, and WBCs.

A

red bone marrows

34
Q

provide a power source to move the bones.

A

muscle

35
Q

is necessary for bone strength, muscle contraction, myocardial contraction, blood clotting, and neuronal activity.

A

calcium

36
Q

needed for the absorption of calcium and phosphate through the small intestine.

A

vitamin d

37
Q

helps slower movement of calcium to bone from blood, lowering blood calcium levels

A

calcitonin

38
Q

helps faster movement of calcium to bone from blood increasing the blood calcium level

A

parathyroid gland

39
Q

helps protein synthesize and energy production

A

insulin and thyroxine

40
Q

helps retain calcium in the bone matrix

A

estrogen and testosterone

41
Q

supports the head and allows for flexible movement of the back

A

spinal column

42
Q

this is where the bones meet

A

joints

43
Q

allow free movement of joint

A

cartilage

44
Q

provides lubrication to enhance joint mobility

A

bursa

45
Q

connect muscle to bone

A

tendons

46
Q

connect bones to other bones

A

ligaments

47
Q

is found in the walls of hollow organs such as the blood vessels, stomach, intestines, and urinary bladder

A

smooth muscle

48
Q

Controlled and coordinated movement of bones and muscles allows us to perform the variety of movements required for activities of daily living.

A

muscles

49
Q

bone renewing cells

A

osteoblast

50
Q

the intervertebral disk shrinks/ the depletion pf fluid between intervertebral disk

A

kyphosis

GERGIA MIDTERMS (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions