Theories Flashcards

1
Q

Define psychodynamic theories

A

Personality, trait development, psychological challenges at different ages

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2
Q

Define humanist theories

A

Human experiences like love and attachment

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3
Q

Define Freud’s theory on the ID, ego and super ego

A

ID- immediate pleasure
Ego- looks for balance, acts like a referee
Superego- moral ego

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4
Q

What stage are toddlers at according to eriksons theory?

A

Autonomy vs doubt

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5
Q

What stage are infants at according to eriksons theory?

A

Trust vs mistrust

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6
Q

What stage are preschool children at according to eriksons theory?

A

Initiative vs guilt

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7
Q

What is the stage of school age children according to eriksons theory?

A

Industry vs inferiority

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8
Q

What stage is adolescents at according to eriksons theory?

A

Identity vs role confusion

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9
Q

What stage are young adults at according to eriksons theory?

A

Intimacy vs isolation

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10
Q

What stage are middles adults at according to eriksons theory?

A

Generativity vs self absorption

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11
Q

What stage are older adults at according to eriksons theory?

A

Integrity vs despair

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12
Q

What are the 4 stages in piagets theory?

A
  1. Sensimotor: birth-2 years
  2. Preoperational: 2-7 years
  3. Concrete operations: 7-11
  4. Formal operations: adolescent
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13
Q

What are the 3 stages in kohlbergs theory?

A
  1. Preconventional stage: toddler and early childhood
  2. Conventional stage: school age
  3. Postconventional stage: adolescents, adult and older adult
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14
Q

What are the 4 stages in freuds psychosexual theory?

A
  1. Oral: birth-1 year
  2. Anal: toddler
  3. Phallic: preschool
  4. Latency: school age
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