Theories Flashcards
purpose of PEO
occupational interaction with environment OVER TIME
what differentiates PEO and EHP (purpose)
PEO is overtime
EHP is daily/within a moment
3 assumptions of PEO
- how are PEO related
- optimal performance?
- what 2 things are a result of good fit
- PEO are INDEPENDENT
- good PE fit for OPTIMAL PERFORMANCE
- personal satisfaction and improves functioning is a result of good fit
3 constructs of PEO
Person
Environment
Occupation
What does the environment mean in PEO
it is the political environment; different
What kind of theory describes PEO
broad theory
Where was PEO created?
Canada
3 principle of PEO
- degrees of overlap
- how does change occur?
- how does support occur?
- overlap of constructs
- change over time (lifespan)
- transaction of constructs
What are the interventions strategies for PEO
none
Function or Dysfunction: more overlap transactional fit construct optimal satisfying occupational performance
Function (PEO)
Function or Dysfunction: less overlap transactional misfit construct not optimal lack or ineffective performance?
Dysfunction (PEO)
3 foundations of PEO
- client centered therapy
- flow
- PE interaction
the ultimate state of being in which there is equal challenge and pleasure?
flow
Organization underpinnings (2) of PEO
nonlinear and linear
Is EHP a broad or discrete theory?
both
T/F EHP is a good model for schools?
True
2 foundations of EHP
- P and E interaction
2. client centered
What is the purpose of EHP?
help examine situations that one encounter every day
2 Assumptions of EHP?
- whats the relationship of E+P
- what type of relationship
- E+P are interdependent
2. E+P are interactional (they both interact and change the other)
4 constructs of EHP?
- Person
- Task
- Performance
- Context
3 principles of EHP?
- what supports performance
- wide vs. narrow
- what are we doing?
- environmental cue and features support performance
- performance range
- life roles
5 intervention strategies of EHP?
- Establish
- Alter
- Adapt
- Create
- Prevent
- Establish
- Alter
- Adapt
- Create
- Prevent
are prevention strategies for what theory?
EHP
- environmental cue and features support performance
- performance range
- life roles
are 3 principles are which theory?
EHP
- Person
- Task
- Performance
- Context
are the 4 constructs of which theory?
EHP
- E+P are interdependent
- E+P are interactional (they both interact and change the other)
are the assumptions of which theory?
EHP
help examine situations that one encounter every day is the purpose of which theory?
EHP
occupational interaction with environment OVER TIME is the purpose of which theory?
PEO
- PEO are INDEPENDENT
- good PE fit for OPTIMAL PERFORMANCE
- personal satisfaction and improves functioning is a result of good fit
are the assumptions of which theory?
PEO
- PEO are INDEPENDENT
- good PE fit for OPTIMAL PERFORMANCE
- personal satisfaction and improves functioning is a result of good fit
are the assumptions of which theory
PEO
- client centered therapy
- flow
- PE interaction
are the foundations of which theory?
PEO
- P and E interaction
- client centered
are the foundations of which theory?
EHP
“Establish”
Person
“Alter”
Context and Task
“Adapt”
Context and Task
“Create”
Context and Task
“Prevent”
Person and Context
2 creators of MOHO
Burke and Kiehlhofner
When was MOHO created?
1980’s
Organizational underpinning of EHP
dynamic (nonlinear)
Organizational underpinnings of MOHO (2)
Dynamic (nonlinear)
Linear (time)
Is MOHO a broad or discrete theory?
it started at a broad theory but has shifted to the discrete theory (Ideishi is not convinced)
3 principles of MOHO?
- what kind of interaction
- what drives us
- ??
- P+E interaction (internal drives)
- Motivation
- Patterning of Occupations
- P+E interaction (internal drives)
- Motivation
- Patterning of Occupations
are the principles of which theory?
MOHO
Whats the purpose of MOHO?
explain how occupations are chosen, patterned, and performed
explain how occupations are chosen, patterned, and performed
is the purpose of which theory?
MOHO
3 assumptions of MOHO
- what contribute to OP?
- what 2 things are linked when a person engages in occupation?
- how is change driven?
- factors other than personal characteristics contribute to the challenges in OP
- Personal characteristics and environment are linked when a person engages in occupations
- Change is driven by a clients occupational engagement
- factors other than personal characteristics contribute to the challenges in OP
- Personal characteristics and environment are linked when a person engages in occupations
- Change is driven by a clients occupational engagement
are the assumptions of which theory?
MOHO
5 Constructs of MOHO
- Volition
- Habituation
- Performance capacity
- Occupation
- Environment
- Volition
- Habituation
- Performance capacity
- Occupation
- Environment
are the constructs of which theory?
MOHO
2 Principles of MOHO
- interaction of what two things?
- what 3 things are intertwined?
- interaction of P+E
2. volition, habituation, and performance capacity are all intertwined
- interaction of P+E
- volition, habituation, and performance capacity are all intertwined
are the principles of which theory?
MOHO
Function or Dysfunction?
- choice
- patterns
- performance
- environmental fit
Function of MOHO
Function or Dysfunction?
- Problems regarding volition, habituation, performance capacity, and environment
Dysfunction of MOHO
Validating, feedback, negotiating, coaching, supporting, identifying, advising, structuring, and encouraging are intervention strategies of which theory?
MOHO
T/F: MOHO has intervention strategies
True
Where was the Kawa model created?
Japan
T/F: doing, accomplishment, failure, well-being, and disability are commonly described in the Kawa model?
False
What is the purpose of the Kawa model
- cultural context of occupation
- to explain and guide OT in the asian culture
- cultural context of occupation
- to explain and guide OT in the asian culture
are the purpose of which theory?
KAWA
Assumptions of Kawa (3)?
- what 2 things are inseparable
- what is life
- what is the metaphor for life
- P+E are inseparable
- life is a complex journey that flows through time and space
- life is like a river flowing from life to end
5 Constructs of Kawa
- Mizu (water)
- Torimaki (River environment)
- Iwa (large rocks or crags)
- Ryuboku (driftwood)
- sukima (space where energy flows)
3 principles of KAWA
- desirable and undesirable states
- harmony between self and context
- sukima (space where energy flows)