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Tfn > Theories > Flashcards

Theories Flashcards

1
Q

Is a systematic study of general fundamental questions concerning topic like existence, reason, knowledge, value, mind, and language

A

Philosophy

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2
Q

An ideas or set of ideas that are intended to explain facts.

A

Theory

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3
Q

Your way of thinking about the world, the universe, and society

A

Philosophy

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4
Q

A belief, policy, or procedure proposed or followed as the basis of action.

A

Theory

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5
Q

A set of concepts definitions, relationships, and assumptions that a project is systematic view of phenomena

A

Theory

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6
Q

A model that explains the linkages of science, philosophy, and theory accepted and applied by the discipline.

A

Paradigm

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7
Q

A set of theories or ideas that provide structure for how a discipline should function

A

Metaparadigm

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8
Q

Serves as the foundation for nursing theory and practice. It compasses four fundamental concepts: person, environment, nurse, health.

A

Meta paadigm

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9
Q

The four concepts of meta paradigm?

A

Health, person, environment, and nurse.

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10
Q

A set of beliefs and values; a statement of the goal the nurse is trying to achieve; the knowledge and skills the nursing needs to practice.

A

Model

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11
Q

Representations of the interaction among and between the concepts showing patterns.

A

Model

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12
Q

They present an overview of the theory’s thinking and may demonstrate how theory can be introduced into practice.

A

Model

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13
Q

Ideas and mental images describe phenomena

A

Concepts

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14
Q

Often called the building blocks of theories. They are primarily the vehicles of thought that involve image.

A

Concepts

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15
Q

A group of related ideas, statements, or concepts

A

Conceptual framework

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16
Q

It is often used interchangeably with the conceptual model and with grand theories.

A

Conceptual framework

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17
Q

Statements that explain the relationship between concepts

A

Proposition

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18
Q

In 1860, florence nightingale defined nursing in her _____ ?

A

Environmental theory

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19
Q

Who is the theorist of environmental theory?

A

Florence nightingale

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20
Q

In 1952 she introduced her theory of interpersonal relations that emphasizes the nurse client relationship as the foundation of nursing practice.

A

Hildegard peplau

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21
Q

Theory of interpersonal relations

A

Hildegard peplau

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22
Q

Conceptualized the nurse’s role as assisting sick or healthy individuals to gain independence in meeting 14 fundamental needs. Thus, her nursing need theory was developed

A

Virginia henderson

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23
Q

Nursing need theory

A

Virginia henderson

24
Q

Emphasized the reciprocal relationship between patient and nurse viewed nursing’s professional function as finding out and meeting the patient’s immediate need for help

A

Nursing process theory

25
Q

Nursing process theory

A

Ida jean orlando

26
Q

Behavioral system model

A

Dorothy johnson

27
Q

Pioneered the___ and upheld the fostering of efficient and effective behavioral functioning in the patient to prevent illness

A

Behavioral system model

28
Q

Unitary human beings

A

Martha rogers

29
Q

Martha rogers

A

Unitary human beings

30
Q

Unitary human beings

A

Martha rogers

31
Q

Self care theory

A

Dorothea orem

32
Q

Dorothea orem

A

Self care theory

33
Q

Goal attainment theory

A

Imogene king

34
Q

Betty neuman

A

System model

35
Q

Sister calista roy

A

Adaptation theory

36
Q

Patricia benner

A

From novice to expert

37
Q

Core, care, cure

A

Lydia e. Hall

38
Q

Philosophy and caring model

A

Jean watson

39
Q

This concept refers to the individual receiving care, recognizing their unique physical, emotional, social, and spiritual dimensions.

A

Person

40
Q

The ___ encompasses all factors surrounding the person that influences their health.

A

Environment

41
Q

It encompasses physical, mental, and social well being

A

Health

42
Q

This concept encompasses the actions, roles, and responsibilities of nurses

A

Nurse

43
Q

Viewed the person as a recipient of care who could be influenced by environmental factors.

A

Person by florence nightingale

44
Q

She emphasized the importance of a clean and healthy environment to promote healing, focusing on factors like fresh air, pure water, efficient drainage, cleanliness, and sunlight.

A

Environmental by florence nightingale

45
Q

Believed that health was a state of well being that could be achieved through environmental manipulation

A

Health by florence nightingale

46
Q

She defined nursing as the act of manipulating the environment to promote health and prevent illness

A

Nursing by florence nightingale

47
Q

Viewed the person as a unique individuality with emotional and psychological needs.

A

Person by Hildegard peplau

48
Q

Recognized the influence of the social environment on the patient’s well being and emphasized the importance of the nurse patient relationship

A

Environment by hildegard peplau

49
Q

Viewed the health was a dynamic process of achieving and maintaining well being through interpersonal relationship

A

Health by hildegard peplau

50
Q

She defined nursing as a therapeutic process that involves the nurse working with patients to achieve their health goals.

A

Nursing by hildegard peplau

51
Q

Viewed the person as a holistic being with 14 basic needs that require assistance when they are unable to meet them independently

A

Person by virginia henderson

52
Q

She acknowledged the influence of the environment on the patient’s ability to meet their needs but focused primarily on the individual’s capacity for self-care

A

Environment by virginia henderson

53
Q

Believed that health was a state of well being that could be achieved through basic needs.

A

Health by virginia henderson

54
Q

She defined nursing as the act of assisting the patient to gain independence in meeting their basic needs.

A

Nursing by Virginia henderson

55
Q

She defined nursing as the act of assisting the patient to gain independence in meeting their basic needs.

A

Nursing by Virginia henderson

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