Theories Flashcards
Is a systematic study of general fundamental questions concerning topic like existence, reason, knowledge, value, mind, and language
Philosophy
An ideas or set of ideas that are intended to explain facts.
Theory
Your way of thinking about the world, the universe, and society
Philosophy
A belief, policy, or procedure proposed or followed as the basis of action.
Theory
A set of concepts definitions, relationships, and assumptions that a project is systematic view of phenomena
Theory
A model that explains the linkages of science, philosophy, and theory accepted and applied by the discipline.
Paradigm
A set of theories or ideas that provide structure for how a discipline should function
Metaparadigm
Serves as the foundation for nursing theory and practice. It compasses four fundamental concepts: person, environment, nurse, health.
Meta paadigm
The four concepts of meta paradigm?
Health, person, environment, and nurse.
A set of beliefs and values; a statement of the goal the nurse is trying to achieve; the knowledge and skills the nursing needs to practice.
Model
Representations of the interaction among and between the concepts showing patterns.
Model
They present an overview of the theory’s thinking and may demonstrate how theory can be introduced into practice.
Model
Ideas and mental images describe phenomena
Concepts
Often called the building blocks of theories. They are primarily the vehicles of thought that involve image.
Concepts
A group of related ideas, statements, or concepts
Conceptual framework
It is often used interchangeably with the conceptual model and with grand theories.
Conceptual framework
Statements that explain the relationship between concepts
Proposition
In 1860, florence nightingale defined nursing in her _____ ?
Environmental theory
Who is the theorist of environmental theory?
Florence nightingale
In 1952 she introduced her theory of interpersonal relations that emphasizes the nurse client relationship as the foundation of nursing practice.
Hildegard peplau
Theory of interpersonal relations
Hildegard peplau
Conceptualized the nurse’s role as assisting sick or healthy individuals to gain independence in meeting 14 fundamental needs. Thus, her nursing need theory was developed
Virginia henderson
Nursing need theory
Virginia henderson
Emphasized the reciprocal relationship between patient and nurse viewed nursing’s professional function as finding out and meeting the patient’s immediate need for help
Nursing process theory
Nursing process theory
Ida jean orlando
Behavioral system model
Dorothy johnson
Pioneered the___ and upheld the fostering of efficient and effective behavioral functioning in the patient to prevent illness
Behavioral system model
Unitary human beings
Martha rogers
Martha rogers
Unitary human beings
Unitary human beings
Martha rogers
Self care theory
Dorothea orem
Dorothea orem
Self care theory
Goal attainment theory
Imogene king
Betty neuman
System model
Sister calista roy
Adaptation theory
Patricia benner
From novice to expert
Core, care, cure
Lydia e. Hall
Philosophy and caring model
Jean watson
This concept refers to the individual receiving care, recognizing their unique physical, emotional, social, and spiritual dimensions.
Person
The ___ encompasses all factors surrounding the person that influences their health.
Environment
It encompasses physical, mental, and social well being
Health
This concept encompasses the actions, roles, and responsibilities of nurses
Nurse
Viewed the person as a recipient of care who could be influenced by environmental factors.
Person by florence nightingale
She emphasized the importance of a clean and healthy environment to promote healing, focusing on factors like fresh air, pure water, efficient drainage, cleanliness, and sunlight.
Environmental by florence nightingale
Believed that health was a state of well being that could be achieved through environmental manipulation
Health by florence nightingale
She defined nursing as the act of manipulating the environment to promote health and prevent illness
Nursing by florence nightingale
Viewed the person as a unique individuality with emotional and psychological needs.
Person by Hildegard peplau
Recognized the influence of the social environment on the patient’s well being and emphasized the importance of the nurse patient relationship
Environment by hildegard peplau
Viewed the health was a dynamic process of achieving and maintaining well being through interpersonal relationship
Health by hildegard peplau
She defined nursing as a therapeutic process that involves the nurse working with patients to achieve their health goals.
Nursing by hildegard peplau
Viewed the person as a holistic being with 14 basic needs that require assistance when they are unable to meet them independently
Person by virginia henderson
She acknowledged the influence of the environment on the patient’s ability to meet their needs but focused primarily on the individual’s capacity for self-care
Environment by virginia henderson
Believed that health was a state of well being that could be achieved through basic needs.
Health by virginia henderson
She defined nursing as the act of assisting the patient to gain independence in meeting their basic needs.
Nursing by Virginia henderson
She defined nursing as the act of assisting the patient to gain independence in meeting their basic needs.
Nursing by Virginia henderson
