Theories Flashcards

1
Q

Who came up with the Semiotics theory,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Roland Bathes-Media Language-Texts communicate their ideas through signification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Who came up with the narrative theory,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Tzvetan Todorov-Media Langauge-The study of narrative stages eg: Todorov 5 stages that a character will go through; those are Equilibrium, Disruption, Recognition Repair the Damage and Equilibrium Again.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Who came up with the Genre theory,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Steve Neale-Media Language-Genres are dominated by repetition of codes and conventions but must also incorporate difference, variation and change. Genres change as they borrow from and overlap with each other (hybridity and subgenres).
Genres exist within specific economic, institutional and industrial contexts.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Who came up with the Binary oppositions’ theory,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Levi Claude Strauss-Media Language-Binary opposition theory communicates meaning as two subjects that are opposites can show conflict or connection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Who came up with the postmodernism theory,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Jean Beadrillard-media Language-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who came up with the Feminism theory,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Liesbiet Van Zoonen-Media Representation-
The objectification of women’s bodies is core to Western patriarchal culture.
The codes used in mainstream media to construct the male body are different from the objectified female body.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Who came up with the Theories around ethnicity and Post- colonial ,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Paul Gilroy-Media Representation-Colonial discourses continue to inform contemporary attitudes to race and ethnicity.
“Civilisationism” constructs racial hierarchies and sets up binary oppositions based on notions of “other”ness.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who came up with the gender performity theory,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Judith Butler-Media Representation-check in class

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Who came up with the representation theory,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Stuart Hall-Media Representation-Stereotyping reduces people and things to a few simple characteristics or traits.
Stereotyping tends to occur where there is disparity of power, with subordinated/excluded groups being different or “other”.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Who came up with the identity theory,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

David Gauntlett-Media Representation- We use the internet and other media texts to help create our identity.we now many pix and mix from media products to help use to represent ourselfs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How many media Language theories are there and what are they

A

5-
Roland Barthes,semiotics theory
Steve Neale,Genre theory
Jean Buillard,Post modernism theory
Levi Claude Strauss,Binary opposition
Tzvetan Todorov,Narrative theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Who came up with the 2nd Feminism theory,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Bell hooks-representation theory-Feminism is a political commitment rather than a lifestyle choice.
The intersection of race and class (as well as sex) determine the extent to which individuals are exploited or oppressed.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Who came up with the participatory theory,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Henry Jenkins-Audience theory-The internet has allowed fans to gather and create their own texts and easily share their work (textual poaching) . Instead of consuming the texts,audinces are creating them.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who came up with the Cultivation theory,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

George Gerbner,Audience theory-the more exposure we have towards repeated representations it can shape the way in the real world how people believe they are true.Also the idea that cultivation reinforces mainstream dominant ideologies.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who came up with the media effects theory,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Albert Bandura,Audience theory-the idea that the media can implant ideas into the audiences mind directly in particular aggressive behaviour, which people are likely to mimic in real life.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Who came up with the reception theory,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Stuart Hall,Audience theory-Producers want audiences to respond in a particular way to texts. Some audiences do “preferred reading”, some audiences dont “oppositional reading” and some are in the middle “negotiated reading”

17
Q

Who came up with the “end of audience theory”,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Clay Shirky, Audience theory- We are now more likely to use the Internet and other technologies to respond to media texts,including creating our own

18
Q

Who came up with the Power and industries theory,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Curran and Seaton,Industry theory-if we had more of a variety of media companies, we would have more of a variety of texts so more diverse ownership and creativity

19
Q

Who came up with the Cultural industry ,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

David Hesmonhalgh,Industry theory- companies minimise risk and maximise audiences through vertical and horizontal integration. Industry uses tried and tested strategies to appeal to us

20
Q

Who came up with the Regulation theory ,what type of theory is it and what does it mean

A

Livingston and Lunt,Industry theory-the idea that Livingstone and Lunt think the needs of a citizen are in conflict with the needs of the consumer, because protection can limit freedom. They noticed that regulating media to protect citizens from harmful content can limit freedom of expression.