theories

Question 1

what theory did Piaget come up with?

Answer 1

cognitive development

Question 2

what are piagets developmental stages?

Answer 2

sensory-motor 0-2
pre-operational 2-7
concrete operational 7-11
formal operational 11-18

Question 3

what is the sensory motor?

Answer 3

children develop concepts by using all senses to physically explore the world

Question 4

what is pre-operational?

Answer 4

cant conserve

ego centric

Question 5

what is concrete operational?

Answer 5

able to conserve

isnt ego centric

Question 6

what is formal operational?

Answer 6

abstract thought, and problem solving

Question 7

what is piagets chematic development theory?

Answer 7

equilibrium
dissaquilibrium
accomadation

Question 8

n

Answer 8

n

Question 9

what is equilibrium?

Answer 9

the experience fits their schema

Question 10

what is disequilibrium?

Answer 10

when something changes their previous schema

Question 11

N/A

Answer 11

N/A

Question 12

what did Piaget think about children?

Answer 12

that they think differently from adults

Question 13

what is the conservation test that he experimented?-piaget

Answer 13

children’s understanding that the amount of the remains arent he container shape changes

Question 14

what is egocentrism?

Answer 14

children see things from their own perspective

Question 15

what theory did Chomsky come up with?

Answer 15

he came up with the language development theory

Question 16

na

Answer 16

na

Question 17

what did Chomsky state?

Answer 17

children are biologically preprogrammed to from attachment

Question 18

what did bowlby say about if the attachment is disrupted?

Answer 18

develops negative attachment

Question 19

what did Mary Ainsworth do?

Answer 19

attachment theory

Question 20

what are the different types of attachments she studies?

Answer 20

secure
insecure-avoidant
insecure resistant

Question 21

what is secure attachment?

Answer 21

there is good attachment when career leaves they will show distress. the parent is available to the child

Question 22

what is an insecure-avoidant?

Answer 22

unavailable to child
does not show distress when primary caregivers leave
may go to a stranger for comfort

Question 23

what is insecure resistance?

Answer 23

when a parent is there for the child’s needs

shows distress when carer leaves show anxiety and insecurity

Question 24

why made the maturation theory?

Answer 24

Giselle

Question 25

what did the maturation theory suggest?

Answer 25

development is genetically determined from birth
all children follow the same sequence in the development
place of development may vary

Question 26

what are banduras theory?

Answer 26

social learning theory

Question 27

what are the 4 principles of the social learning theory?

Answer 27

attention, retention, reproduction and motivation.

Question 28

attention

Answer 28

child focuses on the ‘model’ who does the behaviour

Question 29

retention

Answer 29

child retain the observation that they have seen

Question 30

reproduction

Answer 30

what has been learnt is imitated or reproduced

rehearsed in the child’s mind before doing it irl

Question 31

motivation

Answer 31

child feel motivated to repeat or stop the behaviour