Theorems Flashcards

1
Q

Lipschitz equivalent

A

Two metrics d and e on a given set X are Lipschitz equivalent whenever there exist positive constants h, k ∈ R such that:

he(x, y) ≤ d(x, y) ≤ ke(x, y)

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2
Q

A continuous function on any closed interval —->

A

Is necessarily bounded

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3
Q

Every open ball Br(x) is —>

A

open in X

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4
Q

Any union B1 ∪ B2 of two open balls is —>

A

open

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5
Q

The compliment of a closed ball —>

A

is open

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6
Q

Given any two subsets U, V ⊆ X, the following hold:

  1. U ⊆ V implies —>
  2. (U◦)◦ =
  3. U◦ is —>
  4. U◦ is —>
A

Given any two subsets U, V ⊆ X, the following hold:

  1. U ⊆ V implies that U◦ ⊆ V◦
  2. (U◦)◦ = U◦
  3. U◦ is open in X
  4. U◦ is the largest subset of U that is open in X
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