theology quiz #10/11 test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

who explained the meaning of difficult writings?

A

biblical scholars

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2
Q

what is exegesis?

A

process used by scholars to discover the meaning of the biblical text (literal sense)

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3
Q

what are the 4 literary genres?

A

allegory, biography, creed, fable

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4
Q

what is an allegory?

A

a comparison where many elements of the story have a deeper meaning

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5
Q

what is a biography?

A

a story of a persons life

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6
Q

what is a creed?

A

a statement of beliefs (i believe….)

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7
Q

what is a fable?

A

a story with a moral, uses talking trees an animal

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8
Q

what was the lesson of the fable bible story?

A

people wanted a king but no one would volunteer

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9
Q

what is a prophecy?

A

an inspired statement made by a prophet

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10
Q

what do prophets do?

A

give warnings and talk about abuses

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11
Q

what is geneology?

A

a family tree of ancestors

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12
Q

what did the story of genealogy tell about? what was mentioned that is usually unlikely?

A

how jesus is very jewish, he is connected to king david, and also Abraham. 4 women

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13
Q

what is a miracle story?

A

a story of a powerful sign performed by jesus (extraordinary)

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14
Q

what are some miracles jesus performed?

A

the healing of people, bringing a man back from the dead, walking on water, changing water into wine, and feeding 5,000 people

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15
Q

what is a parable?

A

a story told by jesus to make a religious point with a surprise ending.

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16
Q

what is a common parable? what does the chart look like?

A

mustard seed story, rich are more important them the poor but then jesus switched it so that the poor were more important

17
Q

what are the four senses of scripture?

A

literal sense, allegorical sense, moral sense, and anagogical sense

18
Q

what is literal sense?

A

the meaning of the words

19
Q

what is allegorical sense?

A

what you should believe

20
Q

what is moral sense?

A

how to live your life

21
Q

what is anagogical sense?

A

looks at earthly events and sees them as ways to lead us to heaven

22
Q

what was most of the old testament written in?

A

hebrew

23
Q

what were small sections of the old testament written in?

A

aramaic

24
Q

what language did jesus speak?

A

aramaic

25
Q

what were the seven booms of the old testament written in?

A

greek

26
Q

what was the new testament written in?

A

greek, koine

27
Q

who completed the vulgate?

A

st. jerome

28
Q

what is a vulgate?

A

churches official translation of the bible from the original languages

29
Q

what was Jerome known as?

A

church father