THEOLOGY Flashcards

0
Q

what is related to the latin term meaning “reconnecting to the divine” or “binding to God”?

A

Religion

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1
Q

what is God’s free gift of self communication, which helps us understand God’s plan for us?

A

Divine revelation

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2
Q

what is a central truth of revelation that catholics must believe?

A

dogma

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3
Q

he said “our heart is restless until it rests in God”

A

St. Augustine

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4
Q

what is the holy spirits gift that enables us to believe in God and all that he revealed to us?

A

Faith

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5
Q

he showed how human intelligence can discover God

A

St. Thomas Aquinas

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6
Q

what is one of the elements of the single deposit of faith

A

sacred tradition

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7
Q

what is the sin of adam and eve into which we are all born?

A

original sin

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8
Q

what is the binding promise between God and humankind in which God pledge enduring love and asked for our love in return?

A

Covenant

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9
Q

Someone who does not believe in God

A

Atheist

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10
Q

First among the apostles upon which Christ found the church

A

St. Peter

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11
Q

A judgment of reason whereby the human person recognizes the moral quality of a concrete act

A

Conscience

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12
Q

The story of God saving presents and activity on our behalf

A

Salvation history

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13
Q

Belief in one God

A

Monotheistic

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14
Q

The teaching authority of the church

A

Magisterium

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15
Q

Another way of saying without error

A

Inerrant

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16
Q

Most of the Old Testament was written in the language

A

Hebrew

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17
Q

Copies of the Old Testament books that were discovered in 1947 in Israel

A

The dead sea scrolls

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18
Q

This interpretation of the Bible ignores various literary forms and the cultural and historical factors of the period in which the biblical authors wrote

A

Literalist

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19
Q

A type of writing that has a particular form style or content

A

Literary genre

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20
Q

The process used by scholars to discover the meaning of the biblical text

A

Exegesis

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21
Q

Scriptures don’t contradict themselves

A

Analogy of faith

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22
Q

Biblical criticism that helps to discover where biblical authors got their material

A

Source criticism

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23
Q

A title given to theologians of the first eight centuries whose teachings made a lasting mark on the church

A

Church fathers

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24
Q

The language that Jesus spoke

A

Aramaic

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25
Q

Doug use the human authors as his_________to convey divine revelation to us

A

Instrument

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26
Q

The entire New Testament was written in this language

A

Greek

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27
Q

Biblical criticism that helps discover how the various editors put together the sources and arrange them the way they did

A

Redaction criticism

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28
Q

The church’s official Latin translation of the Bible

A

Vulgate

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29
Q

Who is the author of the Bible

A

God

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30
Q

True or false

The new Jerusalem Bible is a protestant translation of the Bible

A

False

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31
Q

True or false

Reading the Bible in a literal way is the same as reading it in a literalist way

A

False

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32
Q

True or false

the moral sense of scripture helps us to live a good life and to act justly On behalf of God and other people

A

True

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33
Q

True or false

St. Augustine translated the Bible into Latin

A

False

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34
Q

True or false

St. Jerome said ignorance of the scripture is ignorance of Christ

A

True

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35
Q

True or false

God force the sacred writers of the Bible to write down the truth needed for salvation

A

False

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36
Q

True or false

The new American Bible is a Catholic translation of the Bible

A

True

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37
Q

True or false

Fundamentalists read the Bible in the literal sense

A

False

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38
Q

True or false

The primary purpose of the Bible is to present the religious truth that God wishes to reveal through sacred salvation

A

True

39
Q

True or false

One Of the ways for interpreting scripture is reading it within the living tradition of the church

A

True

40
Q

This highly symbolic works purpose was to encourage Christians who were undergoing persecution for their faith in Jesus Christ

A

Book of Revelation

41
Q

Jesus was probably born and six BC and then crucified in what year

A

30 or 33

42
Q

The second part of the gospel of Luke

A

Acts of the apostles

43
Q

One of the letters written by Paul or buy one of his disciple

A

Epistle

44
Q

Written as a sermon emphasizes Christ superiority over all creation

A

letter to the Hebrews

45
Q

Which gospel was written first

A

Mark

46
Q

What gospel highlights Jesus as the suffering servant

A

Mark

47
Q

What gospel portrays Jesus as the word of God

A

John

48
Q

What gospel contains the sermon on the mount

A

Matthew

49
Q

What gospel is One of the apostles

A

John

50
Q

What gospel presents Jesus as Savior with special concern for the poor and the outcasts

A

Luke

51
Q

Jesus lived the typical life of a Jewish boy

A

True

52
Q

Jesus was crucified by Pontius pilot c.30ad

A

True

53
Q

First written books of the New Testament were the Gospels

A

False

54
Q

The Gospel writers were trying to write biography of Jesus

A

False

55
Q

The acts of the apostles tells the early history of the church

A

True

56
Q

Biblical scholars shows that this section of the Old Testament reach its final form after centuries of retelling adapting and reinterpreting oral tradition

A

Pentateuch

57
Q

A period of time that refers to events or objects that date before the written record existed

A

Prehistory

58
Q

A consequence of Original Sin, an inclination to commit sin that arises from our human desires

A

Concupiscence

59
Q

The first gospel where God promises of a Savior who will destroy sin and its consequences

A

Protoevangelium

60
Q

The sign of the covenant with Abraham and his descendants

A

Circumcision

61
Q

The story demonstrates that pride fullness in trying to get to heaven apart from God results and alienation and discord

A

Tower of Babel

62
Q

This patriarch is a model of faith

A

Abraham

63
Q

The book of Genesis ends with this patriarchs that

A

Joseph

64
Q

Central figure in the Old Testament his name means I drew him out of the water

A

Moses

65
Q

One of the religious truth that God reveals through the first creation story

A

There is only one God

66
Q

The 12 tribes of Israel were direct descendants of this patriarch

A

Jacob

67
Q

Central to both the Jewish and Christian Faiths. It’s celebration makes the exitus eventspresent to the memory of believers and commemorates gods freeing the Israelites from slavery in Egypt

A

Passover

68
Q

The symbol of the covenant with Noah sign of God lasting immersible presence

A

Rainbow

69
Q

God created her out of Adams ribs

A

Eve

70
Q

The creation stories are concerned with presenting scientific truth

A

False

71
Q

The first creation story portrays God as a potter who molds Adams body

A

False

72
Q

The second creation story is older than the first

A

True

73
Q

Original Sin is the fallen state of human nature into which all human beings are born

A

True

74
Q

The tree of knowledge of good and evil represents the knowledge only God can possess

A

True

75
Q

The worst consequence of the original sin was separation from God

A

True

76
Q

The covenant with Abraham relied on gods fidelity alone

A

True

77
Q

Jacob received the new name Esau from the angel

A

False

78
Q

There is a similarity between Abrahams charge to sacrifice his only son and Jesus’s sacrifice as God’s only son

A

True

79
Q

Jacob’s favorite son was Judah

A

False

80
Q

Who is the author of the pentateuch

A

moses

81
Q

what biblical source has an anthropomorphic view of God

A

yahwist

82
Q

Biblical sources that refers to God as Elohim and was the last of the four traditions put into writing it includes list genealogies numbers and dates

A

Priestly

83
Q

Biblical sources that place is great emphasis on the morality in law and highlights the speeches of Moses

A

Deuteronomist

84
Q

The story explains why human beings arent always happy and do not live forever

A

The story of fall

85
Q

The book of the Pentatech that stress is the theme of God’s holiness and Our would need to worship him with love

A

Leviticus

86
Q

Foundational event in the history of the chosen people when they left Egypt into the promised land

A

Exit is in the giving of the 10 Commandments

87
Q

This book of the Pentatech records the murmuring other people against Moses in the desert

A

Numbers

88
Q

He for gave his brothers for selling him into slavery

A

Joseph

89
Q

His name means when you contends with God

A

Israel

90
Q

God instructed him to lead the chosen people the freedom

A

Moses

91
Q

The first five books of the Bible are

A

Pentateuch and torah

92
Q

The Greek term for second canon

A

Deuterocanical

93
Q

The Bible translation from Hebrew to Greek

A

Septuagint

94
Q

The Hebrew word that signifies A standard,measurement, Norm

A

Canon

95
Q

This word means beginning

A

Genesis

96
Q

This word means second law

A

Deuteronomy