Themis Essay 824 Flashcards
Contracts that fall under the requirements of the Statute of Frauds are contracts for:
(i) Marriage - Ks for which marriage is the consideration;
(ii) Year - Ks which cannot be completed in one year;
(iii) Land - land sale contracts;
(iv) Executor - promise to pay an estate’s debts;
(v) Guarantor - surety K; and
(vi) Sale of Goods - Ks for sale of goods of $500 or more.
[use mnemonic “MY LEGS”]
The Statute of Frauds prevents the enforcement of
a parol contract to convey land by will in an action at law.
When one party confers a benefit and has a reasonable expectation of compensation, a court may allow restitutionary recovery if:
(i) the plaintiff has conferred a measurable benefit on the defendant;
(ii) the plaintiff acted without gratuitous intent; and
(iii) it would be unfair to let the defendant retain the benefit because the defendant had an opportunity to decline the benefits but knowingly accepted it.
In Virginia, a claim for quantum meruit arises when
one party requests a service to be performed by the other, but there was insufficient discussion of the terms to create an express contract.
In cases where quantum meruit applies, the law implies
the existence of a contract, and the performing party can seek reasonable compensation for the services provided.