Themis Essay 4863 Flashcards
Tenancy & Partition
A tenant in common or joint tenant generally has the right to
unilaterally partition the property.
A tenant by the entirety does not have the right to
unilaterally partition the property.
Property can be partitioned either
(i) voluntarily (if the co-tenants agree in writing on the division of land); or
(ii) involuntarily (by court action).
Upon the divorce of the owners of property held in a tenancy by the entirety, the ownership of the property is
converted into a tenancy in common.
Generally, a court favors partition in kind of
jointly owned property.
In a “partition in kind” action, the court
divides the jointly owned property into distinct physical portions.
If physical division of the property is not practicable or fair in a partition in kind, the court may
order a petition by sale and distribute the proceeds.
Generally, a co-tenant does not have a right to
reimbursement for improvements made to the property.
Upon partition of the property, a court may
allocate the proceeds from the sale of the property to compensate the co-tenant for the value of improvements made.