Themes: Relationship and families Flashcards
Heterosxual
Sexually attracted to members of opposite sex
Homosexuality
Attracted to members of the same sex
Age of consent
16
British attitudes to human sexuality…
- it is accepted today…
- sex before marriage
- more than one sex partner
- children outside marriage
- affairs
- homosexuality
- Contraception and abortion reduces risk of pregnancy, so they use it to stop unwanted children
- Homosexual relationships are legal, they can now get marriage or convert their civil partnership to same sex marriage
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Christian View on human sexuality…
- overall view*
- catholic*
- protestant*
- Heteralsexual relationships is part of Gods plan
- Genesis 1:28 “man and woman shall unite and increase in number”
- Some christians oppose to sex out of marriage, homosexuality and contraception
- Others belive adopting is just as okay to fit the changing world
- Bible doesn’t specifically say anything about homosexual relationships, so it causes disagreements
- People think the bible needs to be changed to fit with modern society
Catholics…
- homosexuals are only sinful if they have sex - should remain chaste
CofE
- accepts homosexuals who are in a commited, loving relationship but doesn’t allow them to marry IN church
Human sexuality quotes
Genesis 1:28 “man and woman shall unite and increase in number”
Leviticus 18:22 “do not have sexual relations with a man as one does with a woman; that is detestable”
Sex before marriage
Sex with 2 people who are unmarried
Adultery
A married person having sex with someone who isn’t their married partner
Sex outside marriage
sex between 2 people, where one or both is married to someone else
Society view one sex before marriage
- through time
Past - considered shocking (especially for women), still like this in many cultures the can be asked to leave the family
Now/last 50 years - Changed… it is widely accepted
Christian view on sex before marriage
- many belife sex is loving, life long union requiring commitment of marriage
- Shouldn’t be casual
- Sexually pure before marriage because shows commitment
Anglicans and Catholics believe it is wrong to have unmarried sex
- but some others belive it is a valid expression of love for eachother if both are commited for a long relationship
- more liberal view
Society and Christian view on sex outside of marriage
- both belive adultery is wrong
- Both agree that it is wrong because is it involves lieing, secrecy and betraying trust
- Adultery breaks the promise people made before God at their wedding day
- Lust is wrong
- though, marriage is an unbreakable bond, that you should work on to forgive
Sex before and outside marriage quotes
Exodus 20:14 “You shall not commit adultery”
Matthew 5:27-28 “You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall not commit adultery.’ But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman lustfully has already committed adultery with her in his heart.”
Contraception
Methods to prevent pregnancy taking place
Family Planning
controlling how many children couples have and when they have them
Methods of contraception
- Pill (stop making eggs)
- Condom
- Coil
- Morning after pill
- Rhythm method (chart)
Society view on family planning
- accept family planning
- if you don’t want a child, then it is better to prevent it than have an unwanted child
- Concerns to reduce global increasing population
Christian agreeing view on family planning
- It is okay to prevent children but the way differs from each section
- Some forms of contraception are not okay
- Coil
- egg
- both stop the already fertilised egg from developing - act of abortion = wrong
Catholic view on family planning
- Atifical contaception goes against God’s natural law
- Sex is for making new life, and for showing love so artifical contraception is removing that and are preventing gods plan
- rhythm method to space births of children
- Issue is that it can spread STIs
Other christian views on family planning
- sex is for children, but might not always be wanted
- most loving thing to do is to use contracption so that it reduces unwanted children
- Unfair to bring a child into an already struggling family
- CofE says it is okay, christians can have as many children they are ABLE to care for
- Help mother health by spacing out pregnancies
*
Quote on view on family planning
Humanae Vitae 1968 “Every sexual act should have the possibility of creating new life”
Marriage
legal union between man and woman
Civil Partnership
legal union of same-sex couples
Same-sex marriage
marriage between people of the same sex
Cohabitiation
couple living together and having sex without being married to eachother
View on marriage
- what is it?*
- nature of marriage*
- Christian view of this*
- It is a legal contract that bring security and rights for eachother
- Public commitment
- legal union of man and woman and on same sex since 2014
Christians oppose to this because it changing the nature of marriage (same sex marriage, purpose of marriage is to duplicate in number)
Purpose of marriage for christians…
- quotes*
- their view*
Genesis 1:28 “God blessed them and said to them, “Be fruitful and increase in number; fill the earth and subdue it. Rule over the fish in the sea and the birds in the sky and over every living creature that moves on the ground.”
Genesis 2:24 “That is why a man leaves his father and mother and is united to his wife, and they become one flesh.”
Marriage vows…
- bring new life into the world
- Lifelong union blessed by god
- spiritual bond of trust that reflects the love of God
- Provide a stable, secure environment for family life
- Proper place for sex
View on Cohabitation…
- Society*
- christian*
- Cost of marriage prevents people from marrying immediately
- see if relationship is going to work before the commitment of marriage
- never do, but raise kids in a loving family and relationship
Christians see it as sinful (catholic) CofE accept that although marriage is best, people can live together in a faithful, loving and commited way without being married and also the cost.