Themes Flashcards

1
Q

What themes are present in the play?

A
  • power
  • death
  • truth, reality and fantasy
  • manipulation
  • being seen/watched
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2
Q

Where is the theme of power evident in the play, in relation to Ma and Pa Ubu, Niles and Brutus?

A
  • all try to undermine the power of the TRC
  • through manipulation of incriminating evidence
  • Ubu has power as he manipulates the situation so Brutus is accused
  • Ma Ubu uses the evidence to gain power through using it as leverage over Pa Ubu
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3
Q

Where is the theme of power evident in the play, in relation to the police?

A
  • police force granted Pa Ubu the power to assert his strength over the apartheid victims
  • used methods such as letter bombs, tubing, exploding earphones etc.
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4
Q

Where is the theme of death evident in the play?

A
  • vulture symbolic of death
  • Pa Ubu’s torture techniques resulted in death
  • all puppet victims speak of death
  • cartoons show multiple deaths as results of apartheid torture
  • Niles hiding evidence of deaths which occurred
  • Brutus causing deaths with Pa Ubu
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5
Q

Where is the theme of truth evident in the play?

A
  • Pa Ubu hides the truth by getting rid of the truth through planting it in Brutus
  • Ma Ubu uses the truth to gain power
  • Ubu Roi and Niles convince Pa Ubu to hide the truth
  • Ma Ubu has to translate the truth
  • victims tell their truths
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6
Q

Where is the theme of reality evident in the play?

A
  • real stories spoken by unreal puppets
  • humans show clown-like antics which aren’t always real
  • speak to animals which talk, dance, sing and speak to the audience
  • Ma Ubu paints her face to disguise the reality/truth of her ethnicity
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7
Q

Where is the theme of fantasy evident in the play?

A
  • not sure what the shadow puppet could be, perhaps Pa Ubu’s imagination
  • fantasy characters
  • talking animals
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8
Q

What is the theme of fantasy symbolic of?

A
  • the TRC was not based on real truths as people cheated the system
  • shows that apartheid was so dehumanising and unbelievable
  • that people don’t know what is truth
  • or can’t believe what happened
  • as if it were just a story
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9
Q

Where is the theme of manipulation evident in the play?

A
  • Pa Ubu manipulates evidence so that he is not found out
  • plants evidence in Brutus then kills him
  • Ma Ubu manipulates the situation when she finds out the truth
  • puppeteers manipulate the puppets, showing how the victims were used/manipulated to punish the perpetrators
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10
Q

How is the theme of being seen evident in the play?

A
  • victims gave their testimonies as they wanted to be seen and heard
  • as they weren’t seen or heard during apartheid
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11
Q

How is the theme of being watched evident in the play?

A
  • victims were watched on television as the TRC was broadcasted worldwide
  • puppeteers always focus on and intensely watch the puppets they manipulate
  • security police (Pa Ubu) were always watching the communities during apartheid to see who was a “terrorist” so they could torture them
  • TRC had special units who were searching for the truth
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