Thème Edhec + économie Flashcards

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1
Q

société cotée en Bourse

A

a listed/quoted company

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2
Q

une action/des actions

A

a share/equities

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3
Q

les actions

A

stocks

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4
Q

valeurs mobilières

A

stocks and shares

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5
Q

le capital d’une société

A

total stock capital

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6
Q

un portefeuille d’actions

A

a portfolio

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7
Q

un actionnaire

A

a shareholder

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8
Q

un porteur

A

a bearer

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9
Q

petits porteurs

A

small shareholders

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10
Q

un agent de change

A

a stockbroker

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11
Q

des titres

A

securities

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12
Q

bons du trésor

A

government securities/treasury bills

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13
Q

obligations

A

bonds

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14
Q

une monnaie

A

a currency

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15
Q

le taux de change

A

the exchange rate

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16
Q

flottante

A

a floating currency

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17
Q

à parité fixe

A

a fixed currency

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18
Q

frapper de la monnaie

A

to mint/to coin money

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19
Q

un billet de banque

A

a bill (US), a banknote (GB)

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20
Q

de la petite monnaie

A

change

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21
Q

une pièce de monnaie

A

a coin

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22
Q

faire des transactions boursières

A

to trade on the stock market

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23
Q

the market can be …

  • Ferme
  • animé
  • soutenu
  • terne
  • anémié
  • déprimé
  • irrégulier
A
  • firm
  • brisk
  • buoyant
  • dull
  • sluggish
  • depressed
  • erratic
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24
Q

un marché mal au point

A

an ailing market

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25
Q

fléchir légèrement

A

to edge down

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26
Q

monter légèrement

A

to edge up

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27
Q

tomber dans le marasme

A

to fall into the doldrums

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28
Q

l’indice

A

the index

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29
Q

l’index de wall street

A

the dow jones

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30
Q

les risques financiers

A

financial exposure

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31
Q

un spéculateur a la baisse

A

a bear

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32
Q

une marché baissier

A

a bear market/ a falling market

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33
Q

un repli

A

a downturn

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34
Q

baisser légèrement

A

to ease/ to drift

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35
Q

une chute libre

A

a plunging market

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36
Q

nerveux

A

a jittery, a restive market

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37
Q

un effondrement

A

a collapse, a smash

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38
Q

une déroute

A

a debacle

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39
Q

marasme

A

a slump

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40
Q

être dans une situation difficile

A

to be in deep water

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41
Q

plonger

A

to plummet, to take a nosedive

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42
Q

provoquer un effondrement

A

to trigger a crash

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43
Q

subir de lourdes pertes

A

to suffer heavy losses

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44
Q

être ruiné

A

to be wiped out

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45
Q

atteindre le niveau le plus bas/haut jamais enregistré

A

to hit an all-time low/high

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46
Q

un investisseur optimiste

A

a bull

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47
Q

spéculer à la hausse

A

to go bull/ to bull the market

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48
Q

une tendance à la hausse

A

the market is bullish, a bullish tendency

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49
Q

fébrile

A

hot market

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50
Q

monter soudainement

A

to spurt

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51
Q

un essor

A

a boom

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52
Q

un revirement

A

a turnabout

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53
Q

un paradis fiscal

A

a tax-haven

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54
Q

produire un bénéfice

A

to yield a profit

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55
Q

prise de contrôle

A

a takeover

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56
Q

une fusion

A

a merger

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57
Q

lancer une offre

A

to launch a bid

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58
Q

faire main-basse sur

A

to snatch a company

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59
Q

couler

A

to sink

60
Q

bénéfices d’une entreprise

A

corporate profit

61
Q

s’en mettre plein les poches

A

to fatten one’s wallet

62
Q

ratisser des milliards

A

to rake a billions

63
Q

encourager à investir

A

to entice people to invest

64
Q

s’introduire en bourse

A

to go to the market

65
Q

se mondialiser

A

to go global

66
Q

une SARL

A

private limited company

67
Q

une société immobilière

A

a real-estate company

68
Q

une compagnie aérienne

A

an airline company

69
Q

une compagnie de navigation

A

a shipping company

70
Q

une compagnie d’assurance

A

an insurance company

71
Q

une société de vente par correspondance

A

a mail-order firm

72
Q

lancer une start-up

A

to launch a start-up

73
Q

croissance économique des hautes technologies

A

high-tech economic growth

74
Q

une succursale

A

a branch

75
Q

une filiale

A

a subsidiary

76
Q

le siège d’une société

A

the headquarters, the Head Office

77
Q

une société qui a son siège à HK

A

a HK-based company

78
Q

une perte sèche

A

a dead loss

79
Q

subir des pertes

A

to incur losses

80
Q

accumuler des pertes

A

to run up losses

81
Q

limiter ses pertes

A

to cut one’s losses

82
Q

vendre à perte

A

to sell at loss

83
Q

à prix coutant

A

to sell at cost price

84
Q

une société endettée

A

an indebted firm/ a leveraged firm

85
Q

insolvabilité

A

insolvency

86
Q

solvabilité

A

solvency

87
Q

subir un revers

A

to suffer a setback

88
Q

augmentation rapide des coûts

A

surging costs

89
Q

bénéfices en chute libre

A

collapsing profits

90
Q

lutter pour sa survie

A

to battle for survival

91
Q

laisser péricliter

A

to run a company into the ground

92
Q

une sté qui fait faillite

A

a bankrupt company

93
Q

la gestion de l’entreprise

A

company management

94
Q

diriger une entreprise

A

to run a company

95
Q

être à la tête de…

A

to be at the head of…

96
Q

un décideur

A

a decision maker

97
Q

les cadres supérieurs

A

the top management/ top executives/ senior staff

98
Q

le prédisent

A

the chairman

99
Q

PDG

A

CEO - The chief executive officer

100
Q

le DG

A

the general manager

101
Q

le conseil d’admin

A

the board of directors

102
Q

le directeur adjoint

A

the deputy-manager

103
Q

secrétaire de direction

A

an executive secretary

104
Q

directeur régional

A

a district manager

105
Q

un chef de service

A

a department manager

106
Q

directeur des ventes

A

a sales manager

107
Q

présider une réunion, un conseil

A

to chair a meeting

108
Q

tenir une réunion, un conseil

A

to hold a meeting

109
Q

adopter une motion

A

to pass a motion

110
Q

rejeter

A

to reject

111
Q

l’ordre du jour

A

the agenda

112
Q

un point de l’ordre du jour

A

an item on the agenda

113
Q

le personnel

A

the staff

114
Q

la masse salariale

A

the payroll

115
Q

un employé de bureau

A

a clerk

116
Q

un comptable

A

an accountant

117
Q

un stagiaire

A

a trainee

118
Q

un magasinier

A

a store-keeper

119
Q

un chef de bureau

A

a chief clerk

120
Q

le travail du bureau

A

clerical work

121
Q

regarder l’avenir en face

A

to look ahead

122
Q

montrer des qualités de gestion

A

to display managerial skills

123
Q

mettre sa carrière en jeu

A

to stake one’s career

124
Q

être dévoué à

A

to be dedicated to

125
Q

avoir le profil pour

A

to be fit for

126
Q

une aptitude

A

an ability

127
Q

compétences

A

skills

128
Q

expérience professionnelle

A

work experience

129
Q

la compétence

A

expertise

130
Q

le savoir-faire

A

know-how

131
Q

bien formé

A

well-trained

132
Q

être surmené

A

to be overworked

133
Q

un bourreau du travail

A

a workaholic

134
Q

travailler dur

A

to be hardworking

135
Q

appliqué

A

painstaking

136
Q

autoritaire

A

authoritarian

137
Q

impitoyable

A

ruthless, merciless

138
Q

être paresseux

A

to be workshy

139
Q

un paresseux, un tire-au)flanc

A

a loafer

140
Q

un parasite

A

a scrounger, sponger

141
Q

offrir une incitation salariale

A

to offer a wage incentive

142
Q

satisfaction professionnelle

A

job satisfaction

143
Q

l’échelle sociale

A

the social ladder

144
Q

une société à deux vitesses

A

a two-tier society

145
Q

la course à la réussite

A

the rat race

146
Q

faire fortune en partant de rien

A

to go from rags to riches

147
Q

mobilité sociale

A

social mobility