Theme C Flashcards

1
Q

what is the age of criminal responsibility in the UK

A

10 years old

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2
Q

why do young people break the law

A

broken home
poor/no money
crime conman in area
mental health issues

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3
Q

James bugler

A

1993 Liverpool
2 year old killed by 2 10 year old
john venerable and Robert Thomson

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4
Q

what rights do the police have

A

search a person
search a car
arrest without warrant
interview
charge

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5
Q

what are the right of the suspect

A

identify themselves
ask questions
know why they are being charged

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6
Q

what are the Miranda rights

A

if you give up the right to be silent anything you say can be used against you in the court of law

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7
Q

define institutionalised racism

A

racism thats inbreed in the police instantiation

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8
Q

Stephan Lawrence

A

murderer in racial motivated attack
he was 18 years old
in 1993
police failed his case due to racism

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9
Q

what are the ways of dealing with young offenders

A

take responsibility -
making amends to the victims
giving them help to get back on the right paths

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10
Q

youth justice system

A

informal warning - first offender (telling off )

reprimand - official warning given at police station that goes on their official record

final warning - serious crimes,re-offenders

sent to youth court - re-offenders The magistrates judges decide whether the
young person is guilty, and if so, what the punishment
will be.

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11
Q

what programs are there for re-offenders

A

counselling
support for parents
support at school

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12
Q

youth offending team

A

social worker
youth worker
probation officer

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13
Q

different types of fines

A

Fines

Compensation Order

Reparation Order

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14
Q

the prosperous of sentencing

A

To make the community a
safer place

To help offenders be better
citizens and stop offending

To make the victims feel as
though they have received
justice

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15
Q

what are the different types of criminal courts

A

small claims ( involving less than £5000)

county ( cavil cases)

high court ( complex family disputes,bankruptcy)

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16
Q

criminal court

A

crown court ( rapes,murder)

magistrate court ( 95% cases here,no jurry judged makes the decision )

17
Q

people in court

A

claimant ( beings case to court )

defendant ( persons who being caused )

damages ( money defendant pays to claimant )