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ENA5 > Theme 2: The food poisoning bug infecting 250,000 Europeans every year > Flashcards

Theme 2: The food poisoning bug infecting 250,000 Europeans every year Flashcards

1
Q

ruokavälitteinen

A

foodborne

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2
Q

arvio

A

estimate

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3
Q

tapaus

A

case

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4
Q

vuosittain

A

annually

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5
Q

heikentävä

A

debilitating

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6
Q

oire

A

symptom

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7
Q

ripuli

A

diarrhoea

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8
Q

infektion jälkeinen

A

post-infectious

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9
Q

komplikaatio, lisätauti

A

complication

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10
Q

suolistotulehdus

A

gaestroenteritis

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11
Q

vahvistaa

A

confirm

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12
Q

tarttua

A

transmit

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13
Q

kautta

A

via

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14
Q

saastunut

A

contaminated

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15
Q

siipikarja

A

poultry

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16
Q

pastöroimaton

A

unpasteurized

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17
Q

vesivälitteinen

A

waterborne

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18
Q

epidemia, leviäminen

A

outbreak

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19
Q

pro gradu-tutkielma

A

thesis

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20
Q

luonnehtia, kuvata

A

characterize

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21
Q

epideeminen

A

epidemic

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22
Q

isolaatti

A

isolate

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23
Q

näkökulma

A

perspective

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24
Q

genominen

A

genomic

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25
Q

kokogenomi

A

whole-genome

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26
Q

sekvensointi

A

sequencing

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27
Q

ilmentyminen

A

expression

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28
Q

virulenssi

A

virulence

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29
Q

transkriptio-

A

transcriptional

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30
Q

patogeenisuus

A

pathogenic potential

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31
Q

kanta

A

strain

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32
Q

koeputkessa, elävän organismin ulkopuolella

A

in vitro

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33
Q

paksusuoli

A

colon

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34
Q

suolistosyöpä

A

colon carcinoma

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35
Q

solu

A

cell

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36
Q

poiketa, olla erilainen

A

differ from

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37
Q

kiinnittyä

A

adhere

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38
Q

saada aikaa, aiheuttaa

39
Q

vaste

40
Q

tarttuvuus

41
Q

induktio

42
Q

sopeutua

43
Q

mutatoitua

44
Q

määritellä

45
Q

jonkin asian vuoksi

46
Q

suku

47
Q

mikroaerofiilinen

A

microaerophilic

48
Q

gramnegatiivisia

A

Gram-negative

49
Q

sauvabakteereita

A

spiral-shaped bacteria

50
Q

hallitseva, vallitseva

A

prodominant

51
Q

ruoansulatuskanavan

A

gastrointestinal

52
Q

ilmaantua, ilmetä

53
Q

taudinaiheuttaja, patogeeni

54
Q

tapausten ja kuolleisuuden

A

case-fatality

55
Q

suhde

56
Q

teollisuus-

A

industrialized

57
Q

noin

A

approximately

58
Q

aiheuttaa

59
Q

imeväisikäinen, imeväinen

60
Q

taudinsynty, patogeneesi

A

pathogenesis

61
Q

ehkäisy

A

prevention

62
Q

tarttuva

A

infectious

63
Q

annos

64
Q

vaihdella

65
Q

pesäke

66
Q

oireettomasti

A

asymptomatically

67
Q

tässä: esiintyvyys

68
Q

tarttua

A

be transmitted

69
Q

maaperä

70
Q

saastunut

71
Q

itämisaika

A

incubation

72
Q

pahoinvointi

73
Q

vatsa-

74
Q

eristäminen

75
Q

ulosteet

76
Q

kasvusta riipuvainen

A

growth-dependent

77
Q

määritys

78
Q

mikrobi-

A

antimicrobial

79
Q

immuunipuutos-

A

immunocompromised

80
Q

atsitromysiini

A

azithromycin

81
Q

karjateollisuus

A

animal agriculture

82
Q

vastustuskykyinen

83
Q

fluorokinolonit

A

fluoroquinolones

84
Q

makrolidit

A

macrolides

85
Q

itsestään rajoittuva

A

self-limiting

86
Q

autoimmuuni

A

autoimmune

87
Q

ääreis-

A

peripheral

88
Q

hermo-

89
Q

reaktiivinen

90
Q

niveltulehdus

91
Q

ärtyvän suolen oireyhtymä

92
Q

hermolyyttinen

A

haemolytic

93
Q

ureeminen

94
Q

aivokalvontulehdus

A

meningitis

ENA5 (8 decks)

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