Theme 2 Production Flashcards
Job Production
One off items produced by skilled workers.
What are + and - of Job production ?
+ Higher quality products
+ Can charge high prices for specific products
- Productivity is low, takes long to produce.
- Can’t take advantage of economies of scale ( too specific to sell in bulk).
Flow production
An Assembly line to produce identical products.
+ of Flow production
+ Benefit from economies of scale.
+ Used in mass markets.
Batch Production
When the same equipment is used to make smaller batches of different products.
+ and - of Batch production.
+ Productivity is higher
+ Economies of scale
-production needs to be stopped to swap batches, so lower productivity than flow.
- Costs of storing raw materials.
Cell production
When a flows divided into set tasks, each task completed by a group
+ and of Cell production
+ Increased productivity (workers aren’t doing the same task)
+ Higher quality