Theme 2 Formula Flashcards
Net cash flow
Total inflows - total outflows
Sales volume
Total number of units sold over a period of time
Sales revenue
Number of units sold X unit price
Total variable costs
Number of units sold X variable cost per unit
Total costs
Fixed costs + variable costs
Contribution per unit
Selling price per unit - variable cost per unit
Total contribution
Contribution per unit X number of units sold
Break even
Fixed costs / contribution per unit
Variance
Actual - budgeted
Gross profit
Sales revenue - cost of sales
Operating profit
Gross profit - operating expenses
Net profit
Operating profit - tax
Gross profit margin
(Gross profit / revenue) X 100
Operating profit margin
(Operating profit / revenue) X 100
Net profit margin
(Net profit / revenue) X 100