Theme 2 equations Flashcards
net cash flow
total inflows - total outflows
closing balance
net cash flow + opening balance
Sales volume
Sales revenue / selling price per unit
sales revenue
price x quantity
Total costs
Fixed costs (FC) + variable costs (VC)
Fixed costs
Total costs (TC) – variable costs (VC)
Variable costs
Total costs (TC) – fixed costs (FC)
contribution per unit
price per unit - variable cost per unit
contribution
sales revenue - variable cost
break even point
fixed costs / contribution per unit
margin of safety
current output - break even output
variance analysis
actual level - budgeted level
gross profit
revenue - cost of sales
Cost of sales
Opening stock + purchases – closing stock
operating profit
gross profit - other operating expenses