Theme 2 Calculations Flashcards
Net cash flow
Total inflows-total outflows
Sales volume
Total number of sales over a period of time
Sales volume
Number of units x unit price
Total variable costs
Number of units sold x variable cost per unit
Total costs
Fixed costs + variable costs
Contribution per unit
Selling price - variable cost per unit
Total contribution
Contribution per unit x number of units sold
Break even
Fixed costs/contribution per unit
Variance
Actual-budget
Gross profit
Sales revenue - cost of sales
Gross profit margin
Gross profit/sales revenue x100
Operation profit
Gross profit - overheads
Operating profit margin
Operating profit/sales revenue x 100
Net profit
Operating profit +/- finance costs
Net profit margin
Net profit/sales revenue x100