Theme 2 Flashcards

1
Q

net cash flow

A

total inflows - total outflows

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2
Q

sales volume

A

total number of units sold over a period of time

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3
Q

sales revenue

A

number of units sold X unit price

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4
Q

total variable costs

A

number of units sold X variable cost per unit

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5
Q

total fixed costs

A

fixed costs + variable costs

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6
Q

contribution per unit

A

selling price per unit - variable cost per unit

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7
Q

total contribution

A

contribution per unit X number of units sold

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8
Q

break even

A

fixed costs
——————
contribution per unit

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9
Q

variance

A

actual - budget

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10
Q

gross profit

A

sales revenue - cost of sales

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11
Q

operating profit

A

gross profit - overheads

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12
Q

net profit

A

operating profit +/- finance costs

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13
Q

gross profit margin

A

gross profit
——————- x100
sales revenue

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14
Q

operating profit margin

A

operating profit
————————— x100
sales revenue

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15
Q

profit for the year (net profit) margin

A

profit for the year
—————————— x100
sales revenue

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16
Q

current ratio

A

current assets
————————
current liabilities

17
Q

acid test ratio

A

current assets - stock
————————————-
current liabilities

18
Q

productivity

A

output per period (units)
—————————————-
number of employees in that period

19
Q

capacity utilisation

A

actual level of output
———————————— x100
maximum possible output