theme 2 Flashcards

1
Q

how do you work out net cash flow?

A

total inflows - total outflows

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2
Q

how do you work out sales volume?

A

total number of units sold over a period of time

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3
Q

how do you work out sales revenue?

A

number of units sold x unit price

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4
Q

how do you work out total variable costs?

A

number of units sold x variable cost per unit

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5
Q

how do you work out total costs?

A

fixed costs + variable costs

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6
Q

how do you work out contribution per unit?

A

selling price per unit - variable cost per unit

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7
Q

how do you work out total contribution?

A

contribution per unit x number of units sold

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8
Q

how do you work out break even?

A

fixed costs / contribution per unit

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9
Q

how do you work out variance?

A

actual - budget

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10
Q

how do you work out gross profit?

A

sales revenue - cost of sales

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11
Q

how do you work out operating profit?

A

gross profit - overheads

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12
Q

how do you work out net profit?

A

operating profit +/- finance costs

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13
Q

how do you work out gross profit margin?

A

gross profit / sales revenue x 100

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14
Q

how do you work out operating profit margin?

A

operating profit / sales revenue x 100

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15
Q

how do you work out profit for the year (net profit0 margin?

A

profit for the year / sales revenue x 100

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16
Q

how do you work out current ratio?

A

current assets / current liabilities

17
Q

how do you work out acid test ratio?

A

current assets - stock / current liabilities

18
Q

how do you work out productivity (labour)?

A

output per period (units) / number of employees in that period

19
Q

how do you work out capacity utilization?

A

actual level of output / maximum possible output x 100