Theme 1 - human body Flashcards

1
Q

plane that runs front to back

A

sagittal

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2
Q

plane that runs side to side

A

coronal

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3
Q

plans that runs horizontally across body

A

transverse

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4
Q

towards the surface

A

superficial

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5
Q

away from surface

A

deep

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6
Q

towards midline

A

medial

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7
Q

away from midline

A

lateral

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8
Q

towards back

A

posterior/dorsal

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9
Q

towards front

A

anterior/ventral

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10
Q

towards feet

A

inferior

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11
Q

towards head

A

superior

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12
Q

towards tail

A

caudal

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13
Q

towards head

A

cranial

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14
Q

closer to

A

proximal

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15
Q

further away from

A

distal

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16
Q

pectoral girdle

A

clavicle/scapula

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17
Q

true ribs

A

1-7

18
Q

false ribs

A

8-10

19
Q

floating ribs

A

11-12

20
Q

typical ribs

A

3-9

21
Q

intervertebral

A

between vertebrae

22
Q

costovertebral

A

between head of rib and vertebrae

23
Q

costotransverse

A

between tubercle and transverse process of vertebrae

24
Q

intercondral

A

between false ribs

25
Q

costochondral

A

between rib and cartilage

26
Q

sternocostal

A

between sternum and cartilage

27
Q

sternoclavicular

A

between sternum and clavicle

28
Q

origin of pectoralis major

A

clavicle and sternum

29
Q

insertion of pectoralis major

A

humerus

30
Q

function of pectoralis major

A

adducts and medially rotates humerus

31
Q

innervation of pectoralis major

A

lateral and medial pectoral nerves

32
Q

origin of pectoralis minor

A

ribs 3-5

33
Q

insertion of pectoralis minor

A

coracoid process of scapula

34
Q

function of pectoralis minor

A

stabilises scapula

35
Q

innervation of pectoralis minor

A

medial pectoral nerve

36
Q

origin of serratus anterior

A

ribs 1-8

37
Q

insertion of serratus anterior

A

medial border of scapula

38
Q

function of serratus anterior

A

protracts scapula

39
Q

innervation of serratus anterior

A

long thoracic nerve

40
Q

thoracic aorta supplies blood to…

A

posterior intercostal arteries

41
Q

subclavian artery supplies blood to…

A

anterior intercostal arteries