Theme 1 - human body Flashcards by sam sloan

Q

plane that runs front to back

A

sagittal

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Q

plane that runs side to side

A

coronal

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Q

plans that runs horizontally across body

A

transverse

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Q

towards the surface

A

superficial

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Q

away from surface

A

deep

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Q

towards midline

A

medial

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Q

away from midline

A

lateral

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Q

towards back

A

posterior/dorsal

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Q

towards front

A

anterior/ventral

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Q

towards feet

A

inferior

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Q

towards head

A

superior

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Q

towards tail

A

caudal

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Q

towards head

A

cranial

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Q

closer to

A

proximal

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Q

further away from

A

distal

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Q

pectoral girdle

A

clavicle/scapula

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Q

true ribs

A

1-7

Q

false ribs

A

8-10

Q

floating ribs

A

11-12

Q

typical ribs

A

3-9

Q

intervertebral

A

between vertebrae

Q

costovertebral

A

between head of rib and vertebrae

Q

costotransverse

A

between tubercle and transverse process of vertebrae

Q

intercondral

A

between false ribs

Q

costochondral

A

between rib and cartilage

Q

sternocostal

A

between sternum and cartilage

Q

sternoclavicular

A

between sternum and clavicle

Q

origin of pectoralis major

A

clavicle and sternum

Q

insertion of pectoralis major

A

humerus

Q

function of pectoralis major

A

adducts and medially rotates humerus

Q

innervation of pectoralis major

A

lateral and medial pectoral nerves

Q

origin of pectoralis minor

A

ribs 3-5

Q

insertion of pectoralis minor

A

coracoid process of scapula

Q

function of pectoralis minor

A

stabilises scapula

Q

innervation of pectoralis minor

A

medial pectoral nerve

Q

origin of serratus anterior

A

ribs 1-8

Q

insertion of serratus anterior

A

medial border of scapula

Q

function of serratus anterior

A

protracts scapula

Q

innervation of serratus anterior

A

long thoracic nerve

Q

thoracic aorta supplies blood to…

A

posterior intercostal arteries

Q

subclavian artery supplies blood to…

A

anterior intercostal arteries