Theme 1 AO1 Flashcards
microeconomics
what is price elasticity of demand
a measure of how demand of a good changes in response to a change in price
what is price elasticity of supply
a measure of the quantity supplied of a good in response to a change in price
what is cross price elasticity
a measure of how demand of one good changes in relation to a price change of another good
what is specialisation
narrowing production to only a few specific goods
what is a public good
a good that is both non-rivalrous and non-excludable
what is government intervention
any government action that aims to change the equilibrium in a market
what is a free market
where prices of goods and services in a market are determined by buyers and sellers
what is a mixed economy
an economy that combines elements of the free markets and government intervention