Thema 1 - Arbeit Flashcards

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1
Q

Arbeitsverträge

A

work contract

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2
Q

eine Absage bekommen

A

to be turned down

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3
Q

die Abwesenheitsquote

A

rate of absenteeism

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4
Q

die Annonce

A

advertisement

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5
Q

der Arbeitgeber

A

employer

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6
Q

der Arbeitnehmer

A

employee

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7
Q

das Arbeitsamt

A

the employment office, job centre

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8
Q

das Arbeitsklima

A

working atmosphere

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9
Q

der Arbeitsmarktlage

A

state of the job market

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10
Q

der Arbeitsplatz

A

workplace

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11
Q

arbeitsscheu

A

work shy

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12
Q

das Arbeitstier

A

workaholic

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13
Q

die Aufgabe

A

task

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14
Q

sich in (dat) auskennen

A

to know about somethinng

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15
Q

etwas beilgen

A

to enclose something

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16
Q

der Beruf

A

job, profession

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17
Q

die Berufsausbildung

A

vocational training

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18
Q

die Berufsaussichten

A

career prospects

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19
Q

der Berufsberater

A

careers adviser

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20
Q

die Berufswahl

A

choice of career

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21
Q

sich bewerben um (acc)

A

to apply for

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22
Q

die Bewerbung

A

application

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23
Q

das Bewerbungsformular ausfüllen

A

to fill in the application form

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24
Q

die Branche

A

area of business

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25
Q

die Bürokauffrau

A

office manager

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26
Q

der Chef/die Chefin

A

boss

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27
Q

ehrgeizig

A

ambitious

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28
Q

die Eigenschaft

A

personal characteristic

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29
Q

einen guten Eindruck

A

to make a good impression

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30
Q

erzeugen

A

to manufacture

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31
Q

die Fachausbildung

A

specialist training

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32
Q

das Fachwissen

A

subject knowledge

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33
Q

die Firma

A

company

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34
Q

eine Firma direkt anschreiben

A

to write to a firm directly

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35
Q

der Fleiß

A

industry, hard work, dilgence

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36
Q

fleißig

A

hard working

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37
Q

die Fotokopie

A

photocopy

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38
Q

eine Frist einhalten

A

to keep to a deadline

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39
Q

eine führende Position

A

a leading position

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40
Q

die Führung

A

leadership

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41
Q

das Gesetz

A

law

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42
Q

gesetzlich

A

legal

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43
Q

herstellen

A

to produce

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44
Q

sich hocharbeiten

A

to work one’s way up

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45
Q

gute Kenntnisse in

A

good knowledge of

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46
Q

der Kollege/die Kollegin

A

colleague

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47
Q

der Kunde

A

customer

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48
Q

der Lebenslauf

A

CV

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49
Q

der Lohn

A

wage

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50
Q

der Lohnstopp

A

pay freeze

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51
Q

der Mitarbeiter

A

colleague, co-worker

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52
Q

eine passende Stelle

A

a suitable job

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53
Q

das Personal

A

staff

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54
Q

persönliche Daten

A

personal details

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55
Q

jemanden um Rat fragen

A

to ask someone for advice

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56
Q

die Referenz

A

referee, reference

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57
Q

in Rente gehen

A

to start drawing a pension

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58
Q

die Stellenangebote

A

situations vacant

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59
Q

die Stimmung

A

atmosphere

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60
Q

die Unterlagen

A

documents

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61
Q

das Unternehmen

A

business, enterprise

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62
Q

der Unternehmer

A

entrepreneur

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63
Q

unterqualifiziert

A

under-qualified

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64
Q

Verantwortung tragen

A

to take responsibility

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65
Q

verdienen

A

to earn

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66
Q

die Verdienstmöglichkeiten

A

earnings potential

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67
Q

der Vertrag

A

contract

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68
Q

die Zusage

A

job offer

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69
Q

die Zusammenarbeit

A

cooperation

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70
Q

für etwas zuständig sein

A

to be responsible for something

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71
Q

die Abteilung

A

department

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72
Q

der Abzug

A

deduction (from wages)

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73
Q

nach Abzug von Steuern

A

after tax

74
Q

ohne Abzüge

A

before deductions

75
Q

die Anforderung

A

requirement, demand

76
Q

der Angestellte

A

employee

77
Q

anstellen

A

to employ

78
Q

die Arbeitsbelastung

A

workload

79
Q

die Arbeitskampfmaßnahmen

A

industrial action

80
Q

Arbeitsschutzmaßnahmen

A

health and safety measures

81
Q

die Arbeitsstreitigkeit

A

working dispute

82
Q

auftauchen

A

to emerge

83
Q

die Auseinandersetzung

A

disagreement

84
Q

die Aussperrung

A

lock-out

85
Q

der Beamte/die Beamtin

A

civil servant, government employee

86
Q

die Belegschaft

A

workforce

87
Q

benachteiligt

A

disadvantaged

88
Q

beschäftigen

A

to employ

89
Q

die Beschäftigung

A

employment

90
Q

die Beschwerde

A

complaint

91
Q

der Betrieb

A

business, works

92
Q

einen Betrieb stilllegen

A

to close down a factory

93
Q

der Betriebsrat

A

works committee

94
Q

bevorzugen

A

to favour

95
Q

der Bummelstreik

A

go-slow

96
Q

der Druck

A

pressure

97
Q

der Drückeberger

A

shirker

98
Q

die Dunkelziffer

A

estimated number of unreported cases

99
Q

die Einkommenssteuer

A

income tax

100
Q

der Elternurlaub

A

maternity/paternity leave

101
Q

eskalieren

A

to escalate

102
Q

Feierabend machen

A

to finish work

103
Q

das Gespräch

A

conversation

104
Q

das Gesundheitsproblem

A

health problem

105
Q

die Gewerkschaft

A

trade union

106
Q

der Gewerkschaftler

A

trade unionist

107
Q

die Gleichberechtigung

A

equal rights

108
Q

die Gleitzeit

A

flexitime

109
Q

isoliert sein

A

to be isolated

110
Q

das Kindergeld

A

family allowance

111
Q

die Kinderkrippe

A

nursery

112
Q

einen Konflikt lösen

A

to resolve a conflict

113
Q

die Konferenz

A

meeting, conference

114
Q

kündigen

A

to give notice

115
Q

der Kündigungsschutz

A

protection against wrongful dismissal

116
Q

maßvoll

A

moderate

117
Q

der öffentliche Dienst

A

civil (public) service

118
Q

die Pflicht

A

duty

119
Q

die Probezeit

A

probationary period

120
Q

der Rechtsanwalt

A

lawyer

121
Q

schwerbehindert

A

severely disabled

122
Q

selbständig sein

A

to work for oneself

123
Q

sexuelle Belästigung

A

sexual harassment

124
Q

die Sorge

A

worry

125
Q

die Steuervergünstigung

A

tax allowance

126
Q

einen Streik ausrufen

A

to call a strike

127
Q

die Tarifverhandlungen

A

pay negotiations

128
Q

der Tarifvertrag

A

pay agreement

129
Q

überhöhte Lohnkosten

A

excessive wage costs

130
Q

überstunden

A

overtime

131
Q

Verantwortung tragen

A

to take responsibility

132
Q

die Versicherung

A

insurance

133
Q

der Vertrauensmann

A

shop steward

134
Q

vertreten

A

to represent

135
Q

der Vorarbeiter

A

foreman

136
Q

der Vorgesetzte

A

superior

137
Q

die Aktie

A

share

138
Q

der Aktionär

A

shareholder

139
Q

gut ankommen

A

to go down well, to catch on

140
Q

Angebot und Nachfrage

A

supply and demand

141
Q

die Anforderung

A

requirement, demand

142
Q

Arbeitskräfte entlassen

A

to make workers redundant

143
Q

der Arbeitsplatzabbau

A

job cuts

144
Q

die Arbeitslosenhilfe

A

unemployment benefit

145
Q

die Arbeitsplatzteilung

A

work sharing

146
Q

die Arbeitszufriedenheit

A

job satisfaction

147
Q

aufblühen

A

to blossom

148
Q

der Aufschwung

A

upturn, upswing

149
Q

Ausgaben

A

expenditure

150
Q

ausgebildet

A

trained

151
Q

der Börsenmakler

A

stockbroker

152
Q

das Bruttosozialprodukt

A

GNP

153
Q

die Dienstleistungen

A

service industries

154
Q

die Eigeninitiative

A

own initiative

155
Q

der Einzelhandel

A

retail trade

156
Q

entlassen

A

to sack

157
Q

eine Fabrik bestreiken

A

to go on strike at a factory

158
Q

der Facharbeiter

A

skilled worker

159
Q

die Fachausbildung

A

specialist training

160
Q

das Fachwissen

A

subject knowledge

161
Q

eine Firma gründen

A

to start a company

162
Q

die Flaute

A

economic depression

163
Q

der Fließband

A

assembly line

164
Q

die Frauenquote

A

proportion of jobs set for women

165
Q

fristlos

A

without notice

166
Q

das Gehalt

A

salary

167
Q

die Gehaltserhöhung

A

pay rise

168
Q

Geld ausgeben

A

to spend money

169
Q

die Gelegenheitsarbeit

A

casual work

170
Q

das Geschäft

A

shop, business

171
Q

die Geschäftszeiten

A

business hours

172
Q

das Gewerbe

A

trade

173
Q

der Gewinn

A

profit

174
Q

der Großhandel

A

wholesale trade

175
Q

der Haushaltsplan

A

budget

176
Q

die Hochkonjunktur

A

boom, upturn

177
Q

die Konfliktfähigkeit

A

ability to deal w conflict

178
Q

die Landwirtschaft

A

agriculture

179
Q

die Marke

A

brand, make

180
Q

marktbestimmt

A

market-led

181
Q

die Marktlücke

A

niche in the market