their, its, his or her, their's

Question 1

their:

Answer 1

Explanation: “Their” is a plural possessive pronoun used to show ownership or possession by multiple people or things.

Example: The team members celebrated their victory.
Rule: When referring to a plural antecedent, use the plural pronoun “their.”

Question 2

his or her:

Answer 2

Explanation: “His or her” is a gender-neutral possessive phrase used to show ownership or possession by either a male or female singular noun.

Example: Every student should bring his or her own supplies.
Rule: Use “his or her” when the gender of the antecedent is not specified and to maintain gender neutrality.

Question 3

their’s:

Answer 3

Explanation: “Their’s” is not a correct possessive form in standard English. The correct form is “theirs” without an apostrophe. “Theirs” is a pronoun used to indicate that something belongs to a group of people or things.

Example: The books on the table are theirs.
Rule: “Theirs” is used to show possession by a plural antecedent, and it doesn’t require an apostrophe.

Question 4

Rules in singular

Answer 4

Singular Antecedent with Singular Pronoun Agreement:

When dealing with a singular antecedent, use singular pronouns. For example: “The student brought his book.”
Singular Antecedent with Gender Neutrality:

Use “his or her” or “his/her” to maintain gender-neutral agreement with singular antecedents. For example: “Each student should bring his or her own lunch.”
Singular Neuter Antecedent:

Use “its” to show possession with singular neuter antecedents. For example: “The dog wagged its tail.”

Question 5

Rule in Plural

Answer 5

Plural Antecedent with Plural Pronoun Agreement:

When dealing with a plural antecedent, use plural pronouns. For example: “The students brought their books.”
Plural Antecedent with Gender Neutrality:

Use “their” to maintain gender-neutral agreement with plural antecedents. For example: “The committee members submitted their reports.”
Possessive Pronouns:

Use “their” to show possession for plural antecedents. For example: “The company announced their plans.”
“Neither…nor” and “Either…or” Constructions:

With “neither…nor,” the pronoun agrees with the closest antecedent.
With “either…or,” use the pronoun that agrees with the nearer antecedent.
Example: “Neither the cat nor the dog liked its new food.”
Remember, proper pronoun-antecedent agreement helps maintain clarity and coherence in writing and ensures that pronouns match the number (singular or plural) and gender of the antecedents they refer to.

Question 6

its:

Answer 6

Explanation: “Its” is a singular possessive pronoun used to show ownership or possession by a singular neuter noun.

Example: The cat wagged its tail happily.
Rule: Use “its” to show possession with singular neuter antecedents.