Theft & related Flashcards

1
Q

Elements of theft

Takes

A
  • Dishonestly
  • without right of claim
  • takes
  • any property
  • with intent to deprive any owner permanently of that property
    Or deprive owner of interest in that property
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2
Q

Elements of theft

Uses or deals

A
  • dishonestly
  • without claim of right
  • uses or deals with
  • any property
  • with intent to deprive any owner permanently of that property
    Or
  • intent to deprive owner of property of which they have an interest
  • after obtaining possession or control in whatever manner.
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3
Q

Define dishonestly

A

Without a belief that there was consent or authority from the owner.

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4
Q

Name 5 types of theft

A
  • takes
  • uses or deals
  • of animals (kills only)
  • by person in a special relationship
  • by spouse
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5
Q

Elements of Burglary

A
  • without authority / remains without authority
  • enters OR having enterred
  • any building or ship or part there of
  • with intent to commit an imprisonable offence
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6
Q

What do u call entry by way of cunning, skilled or artful tactics?

Eg makes up a false phone company idea and enters.

A

Artifice

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7
Q

Define an enclosed yard

A

Where the bulk of the boundary is in some way enclosed eg a fence on 3sides.
Property stolen from a front lawn thats not fenced is theft

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8
Q

Define “without lawful authority”

A

An absence of authority expressed or implied, from a person the defendant believes is legally able to give consent

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9
Q

Unlawful consent can be by way of ;

A
  • artiface
  • threat
  • dishonestly
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10
Q

Elements of Robbery

A
  • theft
  • accompanied by violence or threats of violence
  • to any person or property
  • used to extort the stolen property
    Or to prevent or overcome resistance to the property being stolen
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11
Q

What other offence can occur with robbery minus theft

A
  • assaults with intent to rob

Or

  • demanding with menace
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12
Q

Define violence

A
  • the unlawful exercise of physical force

More than minimal or technical force.

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13
Q

Explain extorting property

A

To obtain by violence or intimidation, or extract forcibly

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14
Q

Define aggravated robbery

A
  • causes grievious bodily harm to any person
  • 2+ people involved in robbery
  • armed with offensive weapon or instrument, robs a person
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15
Q

Elements of

Recieves stolen property

A

Recieves
Any property stolen or obtained by imprisionable offence
Knowing the property to have been stolen or so obtained
Being reckless as to whether the property had been stolen or so obtained.

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16
Q

Define receives

Stolen property

A

Exclusively or jointly with theif or any other person has possession or control over anything unlawfully obtained or helps to conceal or dispose.

17
Q

Define stolen property

A

Anything whatsoever whether tangible or intangible, that is the property of any person, has value and has been stolen

18
Q

Define recklessly recieving

A

Recieves property conciously taking an unreasonable risk that the property is stolen or obtained by imprisonable offence.

19
Q

To receive the property must be

A

Original !!!!

Whole or part of

20
Q

4 types of possession

A

Knows where item is

Knows item is stolen

Actual or potential control of item

Intention to exercise that control over item

21
Q

What is

Helps in concealing or disposing stolen property

A

Assisting by hiding

A person does not have to handle the property.

Someone who arranges, assists in, the sale of the item for a share of the proceeds.